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A cloud provider offers virtual machines, but customers must install, configure, and maintain the operating system and applications. Which cloud service model does this describe?

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A cloud provider offers virtual machines, but customers must install, configure, and maintain the operating system and applications. Which cloud service model does this describe?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)

IaaS provides virtualized infrastructure components; the customer controls the OS and applications, matching the described customer responsibility.

B

Distractor review

PaaS (Platform as a Service)

PaaS provides a managed platform where the provider handles the OS, runtime, and middleware, so customers do not manage the OS.

C

Distractor review

SaaS (Software as a Service)

SaaS delivers fully managed applications that the customer accesses via a browser; the provider manages everything, including the application itself.

D

Distractor review

FaaS (Function as a Service)

FaaS, a serverless model, executes individual functions in response to events without provisioning VMs or managing OS.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) — In the IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) model, the cloud provider supplies virtualized computing resources such as VMs, storage, and networking, while the customer is responsible for managing the operating system, middleware, and applications. PaaS abstracts the OS, and SaaS provides fully managed applications. FaaS is a serverless compute model.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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