Courseiva
← MS-102
Full test
Question 659 of 975
Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR →mediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct additional condition to add is the app tag set to 'unsanctioned'. This is necessary because the existing session policy already blocks downloads based on high app risk and high user risk, but without the unsanctioned app tag condition, the policy would apply to all high-risk apps, including those that are sanctioned or monitored. By adding the app tag condition, you explicitly scope the policy to only unsanctioned apps, which aligns with Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps’ governance hierarchy where app tags override risk scores for policy enforcement. On the MS-102 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of how session policies combine app tags with risk scores—a common trap is assuming the high app risk condition alone covers unsanctioned apps, but risk scores and app tags are independent filters. Remember the memory tip: "Tag before risk" to recall that app tags (like unsanctioned) must be explicitly added as a condition even when risk scores are already set.

MS-102 Practice Question: Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR

This MS-102 practice question tests your understanding of manage security and threats by using microsoft defender xdr. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

{
  "rules": [
    {
      "name": "Block high-risk downloads",
      "action": "block",
      "conditions": {
        "appRiskScore": "high",
        "activity": "download",
        "userRiskScore": "high"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Refer to the exhibit. You are configuring a session policy in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps. The policy must block downloads when both the app risk is high and the user risk is high. Based on the exhibit, which additional condition should you add to ensure the policy only applies to unsanctioned apps?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

{
  "rules": [
    {
      "name": "Block high-risk downloads",
      "action": "block",
      "conditions": {
        "appRiskScore": "high",
        "activity": "download",
        "userRiskScore": "high"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Add a condition for app tag to be 'unsanctioned'.

Option D is correct because the policy currently applies to all apps with high risk; to limit to unsanctioned apps, you need to add a condition for the app tag. Option A is wrong because the policy already checks app risk score. Option B is wrong because the policy already checks user risk. Option C is wrong because the policy already checks the activity.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Add a condition for app risk score to be medium or low.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy already checks for high app risk; adding medium or low would broaden the scope.

  • ✗

    Add a condition for user risk score to be medium.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy already checks for high user risk; adding medium would not limit to unsanctioned apps.

  • ✗

    Add a condition for activity to include upload.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy already blocks downloads; adding upload would expand the scope.

  • ✓

    Add a condition for app tag to be 'unsanctioned'.

    Why this is correct

    Adding a condition for the app tag unsanctioned ensures the policy only applies to unsanctioned apps.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which MS-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Related practice questions

Related MS-102 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

Deploy and manage a Microsoft 365 tenant practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Deploy and manage a Microsoft 365 tenant.

Implement and manage Microsoft Entra identity and access practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Implement and manage Microsoft Entra identity and access.

Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR.

Manage compliance by using Microsoft Purview practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Manage compliance by using Microsoft Purview.

Manage users, groups, licensing, and support practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Manage users, groups, licensing, and support.

Implement and manage identity and access in Microsoft Entra ID practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to Implement and manage identity and access in Microsoft Entra ID.

MS-102 fundamentals practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to MS-102 fundamentals.

MS-102 scenario practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to MS-102 scenario.

MS-102 troubleshooting practice questions

Practise MS-102 questions linked to MS-102 troubleshooting.

Practice this exam

Start a free MS-102 practice session

Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.

10 questions20 questions30 questions50 questionsTimed 30
MS-102 practice-test guide →Study guide →Browse all practice tests

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-102 question test?

Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR — This question tests Manage security and threats by using Microsoft Defender XDR — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Add a condition for app tag to be 'unsanctioned'. — Option D is correct because the policy currently applies to all apps with high risk; to limit to unsanctioned apps, you need to add a condition for the app tag. Option A is wrong because the policy already checks app risk score. Option B is wrong because the policy already checks user risk. Option C is wrong because the policy already checks the activity.

What should I do if I get this MS-102 question wrong?

Identify which MS-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This MS-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MS-102 exam.