CISA Governance and Management of IT Practice Question
Which TWO of the following are key components of an IT governance framework? (Choose two.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Performance measurement
The correct answers are B (Performance measurement) and D (Strategic alignment of IT with business). Both are key components of an IT governance framework as defined by COBIT and similar frameworks. Performance measurement enables monitoring of IT's contribution to business goals, while strategic alignment ensures IT initiatives support business objectives. Option A (Configuration management database) is an operational tool, not a governance component. Option C (Vulnerability assessment results) is a security control output. Option E (Firewall rules) is an operational security measure, not a governance framework element.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Configuration management database
Why it's wrong here
CMDB is operational, not governance.
- ✓
Performance measurement
Why this is correct
Measuring IT performance is essential for governance.
- ✗
Vulnerability assessment results
Why it's wrong here
Vulnerability assessments are part of risk management, not a framework component.
- ✓
Strategic alignment of IT with business
Why this is correct
Strategic alignment is a key governance component.
- ✗
Firewall rules
Why it's wrong here
Firewall rules are security controls.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
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