- A
Windows Easy Transfer
Why wrong: Windows Easy Transfer was available in Windows 7 but is not included in Windows 10; USMT is its replacement for IT professionals.
- B
File History
Why wrong: File History backs up personal files but does not transfer application settings or user profiles to a new PC.
- C
User State Migration Tool (USMT)
USMT is the correct tool for migrating user profiles, files, and settings between Windows installations in a domain environment.
- D
Windows Backup and Restore
Why wrong: Backup and Restore creates system images or file backups but does not selectively migrate user profiles and settings to a new OS.
Question 641 of 750
How to Transfer User Profiles from Windows 7 to Windows 10 Using USMT
This 220-1202 practice question tests your understanding of windows os features and tools. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A customer needs to transfer their user profile, documents, and application settings from an old Windows 7 PC to a new Windows 10 PC. Which Windows tool is specifically designed for this purpose?
Quick Answer
The answer is the User State Migration Tool (USMT). This command-line utility is the correct choice because it is specifically designed for large-scale, automated migrations of user profiles, documents, and application settings between operating systems, such as from Windows 7 to Windows 10. USMT is included in the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK) and uses scanstate and loadstate commands to capture and restore user data, making it the enterprise-grade solution for IT professionals. On the CompTIA A+ Core 2 220-1202 exam, this question tests your knowledge of deployment and migration tools, often contrasting USMT with the deprecated Windows Easy Transfer—a common trap where students mistakenly choose the simpler tool. Remember that USMT is for bulk, scripted migrations in business environments, not for home users. A helpful memory tip: “USMT” stands for “User State Migration Tool,” and you can think of it as the tool that “must” be used for moving user states in a corporate setting.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
User State Migration Tool (USMT)
The User State Migration Tool (USMT) is a command-line utility designed for IT professionals to automate large-scale user state migrations, including user profiles, documents, and application settings, from one Windows OS to another. It supports migration from Windows 7 to Windows 10 and provides granular control over what is transferred via XML configuration files.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Windows Easy Transfer
Why it's wrong here
Windows Easy Transfer was available in Windows 7 but is not included in Windows 10; USMT is its replacement for IT professionals.
- ✗
File History
Why it's wrong here
File History backs up personal files but does not transfer application settings or user profiles to a new PC.
- ✓
User State Migration Tool (USMT)
Why this is correct
USMT is the correct tool for migrating user profiles, files, and settings between Windows installations in a domain environment.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Windows Backup and Restore
Why it's wrong here
Backup and Restore creates system images or file backups but does not selectively migrate user profiles and settings to a new OS.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
A common mistake is thinking Windows Easy Transfer is still available for Windows 7 to Windows 10 migrations, but it was removed after Windows 8. USMT is the correct enterprise-grade tool for this scenario, as it is included in the Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit (ADK).
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
USMT uses the ScanState and LoadState command-line tools, which leverage the Microsoft User State Migration Toolkit to capture and restore user data, including registry settings, files, and application configurations. It supports hard-link migration for faster transfers on the same computer and can be customized with custom XML files (e.g., MigUser.xml, MigApp.xml) to include or exclude specific items. In enterprise environments, USMT is often deployed via System Center Configuration Manager (SCCM) or MDT for bulk migrations.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the 220-1202 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Windows OS Features and Tools — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
Windows OS Features and Tools practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
- →
All 220-1202 questions
750 questions across all exam domains
- →
CompTIA A+ Core 2 220-1202 study guide
Full concept coverage aligned to exam objectives
- →
220-1202 practice test guide
How to use practice tests most effectively before exam day
Related practice questions
Related 220-1202 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Windows OS Features and Tools practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Windows OS Features and Tools.
Windows Settings and Control Panel practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Windows Settings and Control Panel.
Windows Command-Line Tools practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Windows Command-Line Tools.
Windows Administrative Tools practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Windows Administrative Tools.
macOS Features and Tools practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to macOS Features and Tools.
Linux Commands and File Permissions practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Linux Commands and File Permissions.
Mobile OS Features and Tools practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Mobile OS Features and Tools.
Virtualization and Cloud Technologies practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Virtualization and Cloud Technologies.
Physical Security Controls practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Physical Security Controls.
Logical Security Concepts practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Logical Security Concepts.
Wireless Security Protocols practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Wireless Security Protocols.
Malware Types and Removal practice questions
Practise 220-1202 questions linked to Malware Types and Removal.
Practice this exam
Start a free 220-1202 practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 220-1202 question test?
Windows OS Features and Tools — This question tests Windows OS Features and Tools — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: User State Migration Tool (USMT) — The User State Migration Tool (USMT) is a command-line utility designed for IT professionals to automate large-scale user state migrations, including user profiles, documents, and application settings, from one Windows OS to another. It supports migration from Windows 7 to Windows 10 and provides granular control over what is transferred via XML configuration files.
What should I do if I get this 220-1202 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Keep practising
More 220-1202 practice questions
- During a Windows 10 deployment, you need to ensure that a specific Group Policy setting is applied to a computer before…
- After installing a new printer driver, a user's Windows 11 computer crashes with a blue screen error every time they try…
- A user reports that their Windows 10 computer is infected with a virus that keeps reinstalling itself after removal. Wha…
- A customer reports that their Windows 10 laptop is displaying pop-up ads even when no browser is open. They suspect a ma…
- A technician is configuring a new Windows 10 workstation for a user who handles sensitive financial data. The company po…
- A technician is responding to a security incident where an employee's credentials were used to access a server without a…
Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This 220-1202 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1202 exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.