A security analyst notices that an attacker is sending crafted packets with overlapping IP fragments to a target server, causing the server to crash. Which type of attack is described?
Trap 1: Smurf attack
A Smurf attack uses ICMP echo requests with a spoofed source IP to flood a target, not overlapping fragments.
Trap 2: Ping flood
Ping flood is a simple ICMP flood, not fragment-based.
Trap 3: SYN flood
SYN flood exploits the TCP three-way handshake, not IP fragmentation.
- A
Teardrop attack
The Teardrop attack exploits overlapping IP fragments, matching the description.
- B
Smurf attack
Why wrong: A Smurf attack uses ICMP echo requests with a spoofed source IP to flood a target, not overlapping fragments.
- C
Ping flood
Why wrong: Ping flood is a simple ICMP flood, not fragment-based.
- D
SYN flood
Why wrong: SYN flood exploits the TCP three-way handshake, not IP fragmentation.