Question 238 of 503
Vulnerability ManagementhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct answer is to manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions. This is the best validation method because it provides direct, empirical evidence of whether the server actually accepts TLS 1.0 connections, bypassing any potential misconfigurations or false positives in the original scan. When a service owner disagrees with a scanner finding, relying solely on their assertion or the scanner’s log is insufficient; only an independent test using a tool like OpenSSL s_client can confirm the server’s true behavior. On the CompTIA CySA+ CS0-003 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of the validation phase in vulnerability management, where you must distinguish between a true positive and a false positive. A common trap is to accept the owner’s word or simply rescan with the same tool, which may repeat the same error. Remember the mnemonic “Test, Don’t Trust”—always verify protocol support with a manual client before closing or downgrading any finding.

CS0-003 Vulnerability Management Practice Question

This CS0-003 practice question tests your understanding of vulnerability management. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. A key principle to apply: manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A scanner flags TLS 1.0 on a server, but the service owner says TLS 1.0 is disabled. What is the BEST validation method? For validation, Which action should be taken before closing or downgrading the finding?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "best"

    Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions

Option D is correct because the only way to definitively resolve a discrepancy between a scanner finding and a service owner's claim is to perform an independent, manual test. Using a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client) or a scanner profile that specifically negotiates protocol versions allows you to directly verify whether the server actually accepts TLS 1.0 connections, eliminating false positives or misconfigurations.

Key principle: Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Change the severity to informational automatically

    Why it's wrong here

    Severity should reflect verified exposure, not disagreement.

  • Close the finding because the owner disagrees

    Why it's wrong here

    Owner statements need evidence before closure.

  • Delete the server from the scan scope

    Why it's wrong here

    Removing assets hides risk and breaks governance.

  • Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions

    Why this is correct

    Direct protocol validation determines whether TLS 1.0 is actually accepted.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the trap that candidates will trust the service owner's assertion over the scanner's evidence, leading them to close the finding without independent verification, which violates the principle of validate-before-remediate.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, TLS 1.0 uses a different record layer version (0x03,0x01) and cipher suites than later versions. A manual test with OpenSSL's `openssl s_client -tls1` command forces the client to attempt a TLS 1.0 handshake; if the server responds with a ServerHello, TLS 1.0 is enabled. In real-world scenarios, a server might have TLS 1.0 disabled at the OS level but still enabled in a load balancer or reverse proxy, making manual testing essential.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.
  • TLS clients or specialized scanner profiles can force protocol negotiation.
  • OpenSSL's `s_client` is a common tool for manual TLS testing.
  • Validation prevents false positives and ensures accurate risk assessment.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A developer is choosing between AES-256 (symmetric) and RSA-2048 (asymmetric) for encrypting a large file that will be sent to a partner. Symmetric encryption is fast but requires key exchange; asymmetric is slower but solves the key distribution problem. A hybrid approach — encrypt the file with AES, encrypt the AES key with RSA — is standard. Questions like this test whether you understand when each approach applies.

What to study next

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Review manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support., then practise related CS0-003 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CS0-003 question test?

Vulnerability Management — This question tests Vulnerability Management — Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions — Option D is correct because the only way to definitively resolve a discrepancy between a scanner finding and a service owner's claim is to perform an independent, manual test. Using a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client) or a scanner profile that specifically negotiates protocol versions allows you to directly verify whether the server actually accepts TLS 1.0 connections, eliminating false positives or misconfigurations.

What should I do if I get this CS0-003 question wrong?

Review manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support., then practise related CS0-003 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Manual testing provides definitive proof of protocol support.

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Same concept, more angles

4 more ways this is tested on CS0-003

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A scanner flags TLS 1.0 on a server, but the service owner says TLS 1.0 is disabled. What is the BEST validation method? For business prioritization, Which recommendation gives the best risk-based order of work?

hard
  • A.Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions
  • B.Delete the server from the scan scope
  • C.Change the severity to informational automatically
  • D.Close the finding because the owner disagrees

Why A: Option A is correct because the best validation method is to independently verify the server's TLS configuration by manually testing with a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client) or a scanner profile that explicitly attempts to negotiate TLS 1.0. This eliminates false positives from automated scanners that may rely on banner grabbing or outdated fingerprints, and directly confirms whether the service accepts TLS 1.0 handshakes at the protocol level.

Variation 2. A scanner flags TLS 1.0 on a server, but the service owner says TLS 1.0 is disabled. What is the BEST validation method? For stakeholder management, Which documentation or approval is required to keep the programme defensible?

hard
  • A.Close the finding because the owner disagrees
  • B.Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions
  • C.Change the severity to informational automatically
  • D.Delete the server from the scan scope

Why B: Option B is correct because the scanner may have detected TLS 1.0 due to a false positive from a misconfigured cipher suite or a server-side protocol negotiation artifact. Manually testing with a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client -tls1) or a scanner profile that explicitly negotiates protocol versions provides definitive evidence of whether TLS 1.0 is actually enabled, resolving the discrepancy between the scanner result and the owner's claim.

Variation 3. A scanner flags TLS 1.0 on a server, but the service owner says TLS 1.0 is disabled. What is the BEST validation method? For tool configuration, Which scanner or pipeline change most directly improves result quality?

hard
  • A.Change the severity to informational automatically
  • B.Delete the server from the scan scope
  • C.Close the finding because the owner disagrees
  • D.Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions

Why D: Option D is correct because the most reliable way to validate whether TLS 1.0 is truly disabled is to perform an active, negotiated test using a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client) or a scanner profile that explicitly attempts to connect using only TLS 1.0. This bypasses any potential misconfiguration in the scanner's service detection or version negotiation logic, and directly confirms whether the server accepts a TLS 1.0 handshake. Relying solely on the scanner's banner grab or the owner's assertion can miss cases where the server still supports the protocol on certain ports or under specific cipher suites.

Variation 4. A scanner flags TLS 1.0 on a server, but the service owner says TLS 1.0 is disabled. What is the BEST validation method? For control selection, Which control best addresses the stated weakness without hiding risk?

hard
  • A.Close the finding because the owner disagrees
  • B.Change the severity to informational automatically
  • C.Delete the server from the scan scope
  • D.Manually test the service with a TLS client or scanner profile that negotiates protocol versions

Why D: Option D is correct because the best validation method is to manually test the service using a TLS client (e.g., OpenSSL s_client) or a scanner profile that explicitly attempts to negotiate TLS 1.0. This directly verifies whether the server truly rejects TLS 1.0 handshakes, eliminating false positives from scanner misconfiguration or version negotiation quirks. Relying on the owner's assertion or altering the finding without technical proof would violate vulnerability management best practices.

Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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