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CAS-004 Security Operations Practice Question

A security operations center (SOC) analyst is tuning a SIEM correlation rule to detect a known attack pattern that involves multiple failed logins followed by a successful login from a different IP address. Which approach best reduces false positives while maintaining detection effectiveness?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use User Behavior Analytics (UBA) to baseline normal login patterns

UBA establishes a baseline of user behavior and flags deviations, reducing false positives from legitimate multiple failed logins (e.g., forgotten passwords) while still detecting anomalous patterns.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use User Behavior Analytics (UBA) to baseline normal login patterns

    Why this is correct

    UBA adapts to user behavior, reducing false positives.

  • Create a rule that alerts on any failed login

    Why it's wrong here

    This would generate excessive false positives.

  • Correlate only with known malicious IP addresses

    Why it's wrong here

    Attackers often use new IPs, so this would miss many attacks.

  • Set a threshold of 10 failed logins within 5 minutes

    Why it's wrong here

    Static thresholds can trigger on legitimate activity and miss attacks with lower counts.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.