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CAS-004 Security Operations Practice Question

A security analyst is triaging a suspicious file. The analyst wants to perform static analysis to gather initial information. Which TWO of the following are static analysis techniques?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Checking the file hash against known malware databases

Static analysis examines the file without executing it. Checking file hashes against known malware databases and extracting strings from the binary are static techniques. Running in a sandbox is dynamic, and disassembly is more advanced reverse engineering.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Running the file in a sandbox

    Why it's wrong here

    This is dynamic analysis.

  • Disassembling the binary to examine assembly code

    Why it's wrong here

    Disassembly is reverse engineering, a deeper form of static but often considered separate.

  • Checking the file hash against known malware databases

    Why this is correct

    Hash lookup is a static technique.

  • Observing network traffic generated by the file

    Why it's wrong here

    This is dynamic analysis.

  • Extracting human-readable strings from the binary

    Why this is correct

    String extraction is a static technique.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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