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220-1202 Practice Question: A technician is troubleshooting a remote user's…

A technician is troubleshooting a remote user's inability to connect to the corporate network via VPN. The user can ping the VPN server's public IP address. Which step should the technician take next to isolate the issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Check the VPN client logs for errors

Since the user can reach the VPN server, the issue is likely at the authentication or configuration layer. Checking the VPN client logs provides detailed error messages that can pinpoint the problem.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Reboot the user's modem

    Why it's wrong here

    Rebooting the user's modem is an initial troubleshooting step for general internet connectivity issues. However, since the user can successfully ping a remote server, it indicates that the modem, the local network, and the internet service provider's connection are all functioning correctly at the network and transport layers. A modem reboot would not address a problem specific to VPN tunnel establishment, which typically involves higher-layer protocols and client software configurations.

  • Check the VPN client logs for errors

    Why this is correct

    Checking the VPN client logs is the most effective and efficient diagnostic step for troubleshooting VPN connection failures. These logs provide detailed information, including specific error codes, timestamps, and messages related to authentication attempts, certificate validation, tunnel negotiation, and network connectivity issues. Analyzing these entries allows a technician to pinpoint the exact cause of the failure, such as incorrect credentials, firewall blocks, or incompatible security parameters, guiding precise corrective actions.

  • Disable the user's firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling the user's firewall is a significant security risk and should only be considered as a temporary diagnostic measure, and only after other less intrusive steps have been exhausted. While a firewall can indeed block necessary VPN ports (e.g., UDP 500/4500 for IKE/IPsec or TCP 443 for SSL VPNs), disabling it completely exposes the user's system to potential threats. A more appropriate step would be to review firewall logs or temporarily create specific rules for VPN traffic, rather than a full disablement.

  • Reinstall the VPN client software

    Why it's wrong here

    Reinstalling the VPN client software is a drastic and often unnecessary troubleshooting step that should be reserved as a last resort. This action is time-consuming and disruptive, and it fails to address underlying issues such as incorrect user credentials, network configuration problems, or server-side misconfigurations. Without first examining logs to identify the root cause, reinstalling the software is a shot in the dark that often doesn't resolve the actual problem and wastes valuable troubleshooting time.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1202 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1202 exam.