- A
strict-spf
Why wrong: Strict SPF enforces the exact shortest path; it is not the default preferred method.
- B
delay
Why wrong: Delay-based algorithm is used for latency optimization.
- C
te
Why wrong: Traffic engineering algorithm uses bandwidth constraints.
- D
preferred
The 'preferred' algorithm uses the IGP metric-based shortest path.
Quick Answer
The answer is the preferred algorithm. This is correct because the preferred algorithm in Segment Routing uses the standard IGP metric-based SPF computation to automatically calculate the best path, aligning directly with the engineer’s goal of using IGP metrics for path selection. On the Cisco SPCOR 350-501 exam, this concept tests your understanding of SR algorithm options and their default behaviors; a common trap is confusing preferred with strict-spf, which enforces a strict shortest path and rejects any ECMP or load-balancing, or with delay and te algorithms that use latency or traffic engineering constraints instead. To remember, think of preferred as the “plain vanilla” SPF—it simply follows the IGP metric without extra restrictions or constraints.
350-501 MPLS and Segment Routing Practice Question
This 350-501 practice question tests your understanding of mpls and segment routing. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A network engineer is configuring Segment Routing on an IOS-XR router. They want to use the preferred algorithm for automatically computing paths based on IGP metrics. Which algorithm should be configured under the SR segment list?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
preferred
The 'preferred' algorithm in SR-MPLS uses IGP metric-based SPF computation. Option A is incorrect because 'strict-spf' enforces strict shortest path. Option C is incorrect because 'delay' uses latency, not IGP metric. Option D is incorrect because 'te' uses traffic engineering constraints.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
strict-spf
Why it's wrong here
Strict SPF enforces the exact shortest path; it is not the default preferred method.
- ✗
delay
Why it's wrong here
Delay-based algorithm is used for latency optimization.
- ✗
te
Why it's wrong here
Traffic engineering algorithm uses bandwidth constraints.
- ✓
preferred
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 350-501 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
- →
MPLS and Segment Routing — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
MPLS and Segment Routing practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
- →
All 350-501 questions
500 questions across all exam domains
- →
Cisco SPCOR / CCNP Service Provider Core 350-501 study guide
Full concept coverage aligned to exam objectives
- →
350-501 practice test guide
How to use practice tests most effectively before exam day
Related practice questions
Related 350-501 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Architecture practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to Architecture.
Networking practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to Networking.
MPLS and Segment Routing practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to MPLS and Segment Routing.
Automation and Quality of Service practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to Automation and Quality of Service.
Services practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to Services.
Automation and Assurance practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to Automation and Assurance.
350-501 fundamentals practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to 350-501 fundamentals.
350-501 scenario practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to 350-501 scenario.
350-501 troubleshooting practice questions
Practise 350-501 questions linked to 350-501 troubleshooting.
Practice this exam
Start a free 350-501 practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 350-501 question test?
MPLS and Segment Routing — This question tests MPLS and Segment Routing — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: preferred — The 'preferred' algorithm in SR-MPLS uses IGP metric-based SPF computation. Option A is incorrect because 'strict-spf' enforces strict shortest path. Option C is incorrect because 'delay' uses latency, not IGP metric. Option D is incorrect because 'te' uses traffic engineering constraints.
What should I do if I get this 350-501 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 350-501 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This 350-501 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-501 exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.