PMI-ACP Practice Test 1 — 10 Questions

Question 1

A team's cycle time has significantly increased over three sprints. What is the most appropriate first step to identify the root cause?

Accepted Answer

Discuss the trend during the next team retrospective.. A root cause analysis during a retrospective is the best way to uncover systemic issues.

Answer

Increase the WIP limit.

Answer

Fire the team lead.

Answer

Ignore it as minor fluctuations.

Question 2

During sprint planning, a team discovers that their velocity has decreased by 20% over the last two iterations. What should the team do first?

Accepted Answer

Review the retrospective notes from the last two sprints to identify systemic blockers.. The team should analyze the process, not just blame the velocity, to understand the root cause.

Answer

Increase the story point estimates to account for the decrease.

Answer

Reduce the team size to improve communication overhead.

Answer

Commit to the same number of story points to pressure the team to improve.

Question 3

An organization is moving from project-based to product-based funding. How should the agile practitioner advise the team to measure success?

Accepted Answer

Utilize value-based metrics like Net Promoter Score (NPS) and Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC).. Product-based delivery focuses on outcomes, not the output of a specific project plan.

Answer

Report primarily on task completion percentages from the Jira dashboard.

Answer

Track the number of features delivered per quarter.

Answer

Focus on budget adherence and total project spend.

Question 4

Which TWO of the following are effective ways to foster 'meaningful outcomes' rather than just 'output'?

Accepted Answer

Utilizing MVPs (Minimum Viable Products) to validate hypotheses with real users.. Meaningful outcomes are achieved by focusing on customer feedback and testing hypotheses to ensure what is built actually delivers value.

Answer

Ensuring the team follows the documented process perfectly every time.

Answer

Prioritizing tasks based solely on the developer's preference for new technology.

Answer

Defining success by the number of stories closed per sprint.

Question 5

A team member is consistently finishing their tasks early but other members are struggling. How should the team respond to optimize flow?

Accepted Answer

Encourage the team member to assist others with their tasks.. Agile teams succeed together; members should help others to ensure the whole team hits the sprint goal.

Answer

Assign them more tasks than anyone else.

Answer

Ignore the imbalance.

Answer

Ask them to start working on next sprint's items.

Question 6

A team is consistently missing sprint goals because they over-commit. What is the most Agile-aligned response?

Accepted Answer

Use historical velocity to guide future capacity planning.. Reflecting on velocity and capacity allows the team to adjust their commitment for future sprints, embodying the principle of regular reflection and adjustment.

Answer

Stop doing retrospectives to save time for coding.

Answer

Assign tasks to members by seniority to ensure speed.

Answer

Increase the sprint length to provide more time.

Question 7

When writing user stories, which criteria ensure the story is ready for the development team to estimate?

Accepted Answer

The story must meet the Definition of Ready.. The Definition of Ready (DoR) is the standard for ensuring stories are actionable.

Answer

The story must be at least 10 pages long.

Answer

The story must be approved by the CEO.

Answer

The story must be assigned to a specific developer.

Question 8

A stakeholder asks to change a completed feature. What is the correct response?

Accepted Answer

Evaluate the change's value and discuss the impact with the PO.. Welcoming change is an Agile principle, provided the change is evaluated for value and impact.

Answer

Tell them it's too late.

Answer

Charge the stakeholder for the rework.

Answer

Do the change immediately without question.

Question 9

Your team has high technical skill but lacks collaboration, with members working in silos. Which technique is most effective to foster a collaborative culture?

Accepted Answer

Introduce mob programming sessions for complex stories.. Mob programming or pair programming shifts the focus from individual tasks to collective ownership.

Answer

Set up a shared document repository for everyone to read.

Answer

Implement individual performance bonuses for the fastest developers.

Answer

Require daily status reports from every developer.

Question 10

Which THREE characteristics of a servant leader are most effective for an agile coach? (Choose THREE)

Accepted Answer

Stewardship to act in the best interests of the team and the organization.. Listening, empathy, and stewardship are hallmarks of a servant leader.

Answer

Rigidity to ensure the process is followed exactly as written.

Answer

Dominance to ensure the team follows instructions.