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AI Associate AI Fundamentals Practice Question

A data scientist notices that a sentiment analysis model performs well on general product reviews but fails to correctly classify negative sentiment in industry-specific jargon (e.g., 'the API is flaky'). The most likely cause is:

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The training data lacked examples of industry-specific language

The model was likely trained on general data and does not generalize to domain-specific language. This is a domain adaptation issue, which can be due to training data not being representative.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The training data lacked examples of industry-specific language

    Why this is correct

    Correct: if training data does not include domain terms, the model cannot learn them.

  • The model is overfitted to training data

    Why it's wrong here

    Overfitting would cause poor performance on any data not seen, but the issue here is domain-specific terms.

  • The model architecture is too simple

    Why it's wrong here

    Architecture might matter, but the core issue is lack of representative training examples.

  • Sentiment analysis cannot handle jargon

    Why it's wrong here

    Sentiment analysis can handle jargon if training data includes it.

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