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PRINCE2F PRINCE2 Practices Practice Question

In PRINCE2, what is the primary purpose of the Product Breakdown Structure (PBS)?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

To identify all products that must be produced by the project

The PBS is used to identify all the products that need to be created, providing a hierarchical decomposition of the project's outputs. Option A is wrong because the Product Flow Diagram shows the sequence. Option C is wrong because the PBS does not show dependencies; that is the Product Flow Diagram. Option D is wrong because quality criteria are documented in Product Descriptions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • To show the dependencies between products

    Why it's wrong here

    Dependencies are shown in the Product Flow Diagram.

  • To identify all products that must be produced by the project

    Why this is correct

    The PBS is a hierarchical chart of all products.

  • To define the quality criteria for each product

    Why it's wrong here

    Quality criteria are defined in Product Descriptions.

  • To show the order in which products will be created

    Why it's wrong here

    The order is shown in the Product Flow Diagram, not the PBS.

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on PRINCE2F

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. What is the purpose of the Product Breakdown Structure (PBS)?

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  • A.To assign responsibilities to team members
  • B.To define quality criteria for each product
  • C.To identify the products to be produced and their relationships
  • D.To sequence activities in the Project Plan

Why C: The Product Breakdown Structure (PBS) is a hierarchical diagram that identifies all the products (both management and specialist) that the project must deliver, along with their relationships. It decomposes the final output into smaller, manageable components, ensuring nothing is missed. This directly supports the PRINCE2 principle of 'focus on products' by providing a complete product scope before planning activities or assigning resources.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PRINCE2F practice question is part of Courseiva's free PeopleCert certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PRINCE2F exam.