Question 1,633 of 1,639
Respond to security incidentshardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Compromised User Account Incident Response in Microsoft Sentinel — Priority Actions

This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of respond to security incidents. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

During a security incident, a Microsoft Sentinel analytics rule generated an alert for a suspicious sign-in from an unusual location. The incident involves a user whose account has been compromised. The security team needs to take immediate actions to remediate and prevent further damage. Which THREE actions should the security team prioritize?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Reset the user's password

Resetting the user's password (A) is a critical immediate step because it invalidates the current compromised credentials, preventing the attacker from using the known password to authenticate again. In Microsoft Entra ID, a password reset forces the user to create a new credential, which the attacker does not possess, effectively cutting off one of the most common attack vectors.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Reset the user's password

    Why this is correct

    Password reset revokes stolen credentials.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Revoke the user's session tokens

    Why this is correct

    Revoking tokens ends active sessions.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Review audit logs for all users

    Why it's wrong here

    Reviewing logs is important but not immediate.

  • Raise the user's risk level in Identity Protection

    Why it's wrong here

    Raising risk level is a classification, not remediation.

  • Disable the user account in Microsoft Entra ID

    Why this is correct

    Disabling the account stops further access.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may confuse detection actions (like raising risk level) with containment actions, or mistakenly think reviewing all audit logs is a priority step when the focus should be on immediate remediation of the compromised account.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, revoking session tokens (B) invalidates the user's OAuth 2.0 refresh and access tokens in Microsoft Entra ID, forcing the attacker to re-authenticate even if they have a valid session. Disabling the user account (E) immediately blocks all authentication attempts via protocols like SAML, WS-Federation, and OIDC, but should be used cautiously as it also blocks legitimate user access until re-enabled. These three actions (A, B, E) together provide a layered containment strategy that addresses credential theft, active sessions, and account-level access.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-200 question test?

Respond to security incidents — This question tests Respond to security incidents — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Reset the user's password — Resetting the user's password (A) is a critical immediate step because it invalidates the current compromised credentials, preventing the attacker from using the known password to authenticate again. In Microsoft Entra ID, a password reset forces the user to create a new credential, which the attacker does not possess, effectively cutting off one of the most common attack vectors.

What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.