Question 66 of 985

MS-900 Practice Question: Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365

This MS-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in microsoft 365. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. A key principle to apply: sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

During requirements gathering, an IT manager says the organization must classify files as Confidential and apply encryption to the most sensitive content. Microsoft security, identity, or compliance capability should it use?

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Sensitivity labels

Sensitivity labels in Microsoft Purview Information Protection allow organizations to classify files as Confidential and apply encryption automatically or manually. This capability meets the requirement to protect the most sensitive content by enforcing access controls and encryption policies based on the label.

Key principle: Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Microsoft Stream

    Why it's wrong here

    Stream hosts video content and does not meet this requirement.

  • Microsoft Planner

    Why it's wrong here

    Planner manages tasks and does not provide this security or compliance control.

  • Sensitivity labels

    Why this is correct

    Sensitivity labels classify content and can apply encryption and markings.

    Related concept

    Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.

  • Microsoft Forms

    Why it's wrong here

    Forms creates surveys and quizzes, not this security or compliance capability.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may confuse Microsoft's collaboration tools (Stream, Planner, Forms) with security/compliance features, overlooking that sensitivity labels are the dedicated mechanism for classification and encryption in Microsoft 365.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Sensitivity labels can be configured with encryption settings using Azure Information Protection (AIP) to enforce rights management (RMS) templates, such as 'Do Not Forward' or custom permissions. Labels can be applied automatically via auto-labeling policies based on sensitive data types (e.g., credit card numbers) or manually by users in Office apps. In a real-world scenario, a label might encrypt a Word document so that only specific users in the finance team can decrypt it, even if the file is shared externally.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.
  • They can automatically apply encryption to protected content.
  • Labels can enforce visual markings like watermarks and headers.
  • Sensitivity labels are a core component of Microsoft Purview Information Protection.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity., then practise related MS-900 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

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What does this MS-900 question test?

Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365 — This question tests Describe security, compliance, privacy, and trust in Microsoft 365 — Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Sensitivity labels — Sensitivity labels in Microsoft Purview Information Protection allow organizations to classify files as Confidential and apply encryption automatically or manually. This capability meets the requirement to protect the most sensitive content by enforcing access controls and encryption policies based on the label.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Review sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity., then practise related MS-900 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Sensitivity labels classify content based on its sensitivity.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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