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Question 193 of 217
Describe cloud conceptsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

What is a Hybrid Cloud Deployment Model?

During a Microsoft 365 planning workshop, keep a workload on-premises while using Microsoft cloud collaboration services. Cloud concept or benefit best matches this requirement?

Quick Answer

Hybrid cloud is the deployment model that describes keeping a workload on-premises while adopting Microsoft's cloud collaboration services alongside it — the two environments are joined rather than one replacing the other. In a Microsoft 365 context this typically shows up as Microsoft Entra Connect synchronising an existing on-premises Active Directory to the cloud, so user identities work consistently whether an application is hosted locally or through a service like Exchange Online or SharePoint Online. What makes it hybrid rather than simply 'using two clouds' is the integration: identity, and often data, flows between the on-premises and cloud environments as one coordinated system, which is why hybrid is the answer whenever a scenario explicitly requires something to stay on-premises for a reason — regulation, latency, legacy dependency — while still gaining cloud capability elsewhere. Multi-cloud, by contrast, describes using more than one public cloud provider and has nothing to do with on-premises retention.

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse a specific Microsoft 365 feature (like sensitivity labels or DLP) with a cloud deployment model, failing to recognize that 'hybrid cloud' is the architectural concept that directly addresses the requirement of mixing on-premises and cloud services.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Hybrid cloud

A hybrid cloud model is the correct answer because it explicitly describes a scenario where an organization keeps certain workloads on-premises while integrating with Microsoft cloud collaboration services like Microsoft 365. This allows for a unified management plane, identity federation via Azure AD Connect, and seamless data synchronization between on-premises infrastructure and cloud services such as Exchange Online, SharePoint Online, or Teams.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Hybrid cloud

    Why this is correct

    Hybrid cloud combines on-premises or private resources with public cloud services.

  • Sensitivity labels

    Why it's wrong here

    Sensitivity labels classify and protect content, not this cloud concept.

  • Microsoft Planner

    Why it's wrong here

    Planner manages tasks and does not describe this cloud model or benefit.

  • Data Loss Prevention (DLP)

    Why it's wrong here

    DLP protects sensitive information from inappropriate sharing, not this cloud concept.

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on MS-900

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. Your organization is planning to migrate on-premises workloads to Microsoft 365. Which cloud deployment model describes using both on-premises infrastructure and Microsoft 365 services?

medium
  • A.Private cloud
  • B.Community cloud
  • C.Public cloud
  • D.Hybrid cloud

Why D: A hybrid cloud model combines on-premises infrastructure with cloud services like Microsoft 365. Option A is incorrect because private cloud is dedicated to a single organization and does not necessarily include cloud services from a provider like Microsoft. Option B is incorrect because community cloud is shared by several organizations with common concerns. Option C is incorrect because public cloud uses only third-party provider services without on-premises infrastructure.

Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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