This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of protect devices. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses Microsoft Entra ID joined devices with Windows 10. You need to ensure that only compliant devices can access corporate email in Microsoft Outlook for Windows. Which integration should you enable?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Create a Conditional Access policy in Microsoft Entra ID requiring compliant devices for Exchange Online.
Option B is correct because Conditional Access can enforce device compliance for cloud apps like Exchange Online. Option A is wrong because App Protection Policies are for mobile apps, not Outlook desktop. Option C is wrong because Compliance Policies alone don't enforce access; they need Conditional Access. Option D is wrong because device enrollment is a prerequisite, not the enforcement mechanism.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
Create a Conditional Access policy in Microsoft Entra ID requiring compliant devices for Exchange Online.
Why this is correct
Conditional Access integrates with Intune compliance to block non-compliant devices.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Enable App Protection Policies for Outlook for Windows.
Why it's wrong here
App Protection Policies are primarily for mobile devices.
✗
Require all devices to be enrolled in Intune before accessing email.
Why it's wrong here
Enrollment is needed but not sufficient to enforce compliance-based access.
✗
Configure a compliance policy in Intune to mark devices as non-compliant if not updated.
Why it's wrong here
Compliance policy alone does not enforce access; it requires Conditional Access.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this MD-102 question in full detail.
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Protect devices — This question tests Protect devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create a Conditional Access policy in Microsoft Entra ID requiring compliant devices for Exchange Online. — Option B is correct because Conditional Access can enforce device compliance for cloud apps like Exchange Online. Option A is wrong because App Protection Policies are for mobile apps, not Outlook desktop. Option C is wrong because Compliance Policies alone don't enforce access; they need Conditional Access. Option D is wrong because device enrollment is a prerequisite, not the enforcement mechanism.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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