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Question 266 of 991
Protect devices →hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is the password type is not alphanumeric, which directly causes the compliance policy alphanumeric password requirement failure. The policy JSON explicitly demands a mix of letters and numbers, but the device uses a numeric-only password of 10 characters, so it fails the password complexity rule even though the length meets the minimum. On the MD-102 exam, this tests your ability to read compliance policy settings and distinguish between password length, type, and other device health requirements like BitLocker or Defender—common traps include assuming a long numeric password satisfies an alphanumeric rule or misreading version ranges. Remember the memory tip: “Alpha-numeric means letters plus numbers; digits alone are not enough to pass the compliance test.”

MD-102 Protect devices Practice Question

This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of protect devices. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windows10CompliancePolicy",
  "description": "Windows 10 compliance policy",
  "passwordRequired": true,
  "passwordMinimumLength": 8,
  "passwordRequiredType": "alphanumeric",
  "osMinimumVersion": "10.0.19045.0",
  "osMaximumVersion": "10.0.22621.0",
  "storageRequireEncryption": true,
  "activeFirewallRequired": true,
  "defenderEnabled": true
}

You review the compliance policy JSON for Windows 10 devices. A device running Windows 10 version 22H2 (build 22621.0) with a numeric-only password of 10 characters, BitLocker enabled, firewall enabled, and Microsoft Defender running reports as non-compliant. What is the most likely reason?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windows10CompliancePolicy",
  "description": "Windows 10 compliance policy",
  "passwordRequired": true,
  "passwordMinimumLength": 8,
  "passwordRequiredType": "alphanumeric",
  "osMinimumVersion": "10.0.19045.0",
  "osMaximumVersion": "10.0.22621.0",
  "storageRequireEncryption": true,
  "activeFirewallRequired": true,
  "defenderEnabled": true
}

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The password type is not alphanumeric.

Option B is correct because the policy requires alphanumeric password, but the device has numeric-only. Option A is wrong because build 22621.0 is within the range (minimum 19045, maximum 22621). Option C is wrong because storage encryption is required and BitLocker is enabled. Option D is wrong because defender is enabled.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    The password type is not alphanumeric.

    Why this is correct

    The policy requires alphanumeric, but the password is numeric-only.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ✗

    The OS version is outside the allowed range.

    Why it's wrong here

    The build 22621.0 is within the specified range.

  • ✗

    Storage encryption is not enabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    BitLocker is enabled, so storage encryption is satisfied.

  • ✗

    Microsoft Defender is not enabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    Defender is enabled.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MD-102 question test?

Protect devices — This question tests Protect devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The password type is not alphanumeric. — Option B is correct because the policy requires alphanumeric password, but the device has numeric-only. Option A is wrong because build 22621.0 is within the range (minimum 19045, maximum 22621). Option C is wrong because storage encryption is required and BitLocker is enabled. Option D is wrong because defender is enabled.

What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?

Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.