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Manage and maintain deviceshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

MD-102 Manage and maintain devices Practice Question

Exhibit

{
  "compliancePolicies": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windows10CompliancePolicy",
      "displayName": "Windows Compliance Policy",
      "description": "Requires BitLocker and antivirus",
      "requireDeviceGuard": false,
      "requireDefender": true,
      "requireEncryption": true,
      "passwordRequired": true,
      "passwordMinimumLength": 6
    }
  ],
  "deviceConfigurationPolicies": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.windows10GeneralConfiguration",
      "displayName": "Windows Security Baseline",
      "defender": {
        "realTimeProtection": true,
        "cloudBlockLevel": "high",
        "scanParameter": "fullscan"
      },
      "bitLocker": {
        "encryptionMethod": "AES256",
        "requireStartupPin": false
      }
    }
  ]
}

Refer to the exhibit. You have an Intune configuration that includes a compliance policy and a device configuration policy for Windows 10 devices. You deploy both policies to a group of devices. After deployment, some devices are marked as non-compliant even though they have BitLocker enabled and Windows Defender Antivirus running. Which setting is most likely causing the conflict?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume enabling BitLocker and Defender automatically satisfies all compliance requirements, but Intune compliance policies evaluate each setting independently, so a missing password configuration will cause non-compliance even if other security features are present.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The compliance policy requires password, but the device configuration policy does not configure any password settings, leading to non-compliance.

The compliance policy requires a password, but the device configuration policy does not configure any password settings. In Intune, compliance policies evaluate device settings independently of configuration policies; if a compliance policy mandates a password and the device lacks one (because the configuration policy doesn't enforce it), the device will be marked non-compliant. BitLocker and Defender being enabled do not satisfy a password requirement, so the conflict is the missing password configuration.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The compliance policy requires password, but the device configuration policy does not configure any password settings, leading to non-compliance.

    Why this is correct

    The compliance policy requires a password, but the device configuration policy does not set a password policy, so devices may not have a compliant password.

  • The compliance policy requires encryption, but the device configuration policy does not enforce BitLocker startup PIN, causing compliance failure.

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption is still enabled; startup PIN is optional for compliance.

  • The device configuration policy sets scanParameter to 'fullscan', which may interfere with compliance checks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Scan parameter does not affect compliance evaluation.

  • The compliance policy requires Defender, but the device configuration policy sets cloudBlockLevel to 'high', which may conflict with some devices.

    Why it's wrong here

    Defender settings are consistent between both policies; no conflict.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.