A company runs a critical line-of-business application on 10 Azure VMs. They need a disaster recovery solution that replicates the VMs to a secondary region with a recovery point objective (RPO) of 30 minutes and a recovery time objective (RTO) of 1 hour. The solution must support non-disruptive testing of failover for quarterly compliance drills. Which Azure service should they use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Azure Backup
Azure Backup is designed for backups and point-in-time restore, not for continuous replication and automated failover with specified RPO/RTO for disaster recovery.
Best answer
Azure Site Recovery
Azure Site Recovery provides continuous replication, orchestrated failover, and supports test failovers for non-disruptive DR drills, meeting the RPO of 30 minutes and RTO of 1 hour.
Distractor review
Azure Migrate
Azure Migrate is used for assessing and migrating on-premises workloads to Azure, not for ongoing replication and disaster recovery.
Distractor review
Manual VM replication to secondary region
Manual replication cannot guarantee the required RPO/RTO and does not provide automated failover or a simple way to perform non-disruptive testing.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A company is designing hub-and-spoke networking. Spoke VNets must use a central Azure Firewall for outbound internet traffic. Which two configurations are required?
Question 2
A company is designing private access to a PaaS database from workloads in a VNet. The database should not be reachable over its public endpoint. What should be recommended?
Question 3
A data platform must support analytical queries over petabytes of files in a data lake, while preserving hierarchical namespaces and fine-grained ACLs. Which storage service should you design around?
Question 4
A database workload has an RPO of 15 minutes and an RTO of 4 hours. Cost is more important than near-zero data loss. Which design is usually more appropriate than synchronous multi-region replication?
Question 5
A hub-and-spoke Azure network must centralize outbound inspection and still allow spokes to resolve private endpoint DNS names. Which two components are commonly required? (Choose 2.)
Question 6
A multinational company uses Microsoft Entra ID and several Azure subscriptions. Security administrators need to review privileged role assignments every month and require justification for continued access. Which design should be recommended?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-305 question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Azure Site Recovery — Azure Site Recovery (ASR) provides orchestrated disaster recovery for Azure VMs with configurable RPO and RTO. ASR supports test failovers that do not impact the production environment, allowing non-disruptive DR drills. Azure Backup is for backup and restore, not replication for failover. Azure Migrate is for discovery and migration. Manual replication would not meet RTO and testing requirements.
What should I do if I get this AZ-305 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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