CGRC · domain
Assessment And Audit
Practise (ISC)2 Certified in Governance, Risk and Compliance (CGRC) (CGRC) Assessment And Audit practice questions — original exam-style scenarios with answer choices, explanations, and analysis of common mistakes.
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What to know about Assessment And Audit
Assessment And Audit questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.
How the topic appears in realistic exam-style scenarios.
Which detail in the question changes the correct answer.
How to eliminate plausible but wrong options.
How to connect the question back to the wider exam objective.
Watch out for
Common Assessment And Audit exam traps
- ▸Answering from memory before reading the full scenario.
- ▸Missing a constraint such as cost, availability, security, scope or command context.
- ▸Choosing a broad answer when the question asks for the most specific fix.
- ▸Ignoring why the wrong options are tempting.
Question index
All Assessment And Audit questions (32)
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What is the primary function of an assessor's 'working papers'?
Easy2During an audit of an IAM system, the auditor notices that inactive accounts are not being disabled. Which control is failing?
Hard3Which THREE activities are part of the 'Assessment Execution' phase?
Easy4Which THREE types of findings might appear in an audit report?
Medium5Which TWO factors contribute to the 'scope' of an information security audit?
Medium6You are auditing a backup solution. Which metric is most critical for the Availability audit?
Medium7You are assessing an organization's compliance with SOC 2. The auditor requests evidence of 'Trust Services Criteria'. Which evidence is most relevant for the Availability criterion?
Hard8When conducting an audit, what is 'sampling'?
Medium9Which technique is best to detect 'false negatives' during a security control assessment?
Hard10During an assessment, you identify that an organization is not logging administrative access. What is the most appropriate recommendation in the final report?
Hard11Which TWO methods are commonly used to gather assessment evidence?
Medium12Which TWO types of controls are specifically examined during an audit?
Easy13Which THREE actions are essential for maintaining 'integrity' of audit evidence?
Hard14Which THREE items are critical when verifying an organization's Compliance with NIST SP 800-53?
Hard15A security auditor needs to verify that the principle of least privilege is applied to a Linux server. Which audit activity is most appropriate?
Easy16Which THREE roles are typically involved in a security assessment?
Medium17Which TWO elements are required to be included in a Plan of Action and Milestones (POA&M)?
Hard18You are performing a gap analysis. What is the correct order of operations for a professional assessment?
Medium19You are preparing a NIST SP 800-53A security control assessment. Which methodology step is performed immediately after the 'Prepare for Assessment' phase?
Medium20An organization is moving to a cloud-native infrastructure. What is the most significant change in the assessment of 'inherited' controls?
Hard21Which document defines the specific security controls that an organization must implement based on its risk assessment?
Easy22What is the purpose of a 'pre-assessment' meeting?
Easy23Which type of audit is performed by an internal department to assess the effectiveness of security controls without external pressure?
Easy24Which document serves as the primary agreement between an assessor and the target organization outlining the scope of an audit?
Easy25When an assessment report indicates a 'High' risk finding, what is the primary responsibility of the system owner regarding the POA&M?
Medium26Which TWO of the following are primary components of an effective security control assessment report?
Easy27During a control assessment, you use the 'examine, interview, and test' methods. Which of these is classified as an 'objective' evidence gathering technique?
Medium28What is the primary goal of the 'Assessment Reporting' phase?
Easy29When conducting an assessment using the SCAP protocol, what is the primary purpose of the OVAL component?
Medium30During a FedRAMP audit, you discover that a customer's cloud environment does not meet a required control. What is the mandatory next step to track this non-compliance?
Hard31Which standard provides the framework for conducting information security audits?
Medium32You are assessing a system for compliance with FIPS 140-3. Which evidence provides the strongest validation?
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Frequently asked questions
- What does the Assessment And Audit domain cover on the CGRC exam?
- Assessment And Audit questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.
- How many questions are in this domain?
- This page lists all 32 Assessment And Audit questions in the CGRC question bank. The actual exam draws from this domain proportionally to its weighting in the official exam blueprint.
- What is the best way to practise this domain?
- Start with a short focused session (10 questions) to identify gaps, then work through explanations. Repeat with a longer session once the weak areas feel solid.
- Can I practise only Assessment And Audit questions?
- Yes — the session launcher on this page filters questions to this domain only. Choose any session length for inline explanations and scoring.