Question 520 of 1,000
Risk Response and ReportingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CRISC Risk Response and Reporting Practice Question

This CRISC practice question tests your understanding of risk response and reporting. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company is evaluating the cost-benefit of a new control that reduces the annualized loss expectancy (ALE) from $500,000 to $100,000. The control has an annual cost of $150,000. What is the net benefit of implementing this control?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

$250,000

The net benefit of implementing a control is calculated as the reduction in Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) minus the annual cost of the control. The ALE reduction is $500,000 - $100,000 = $400,000. Subtracting the annual control cost of $150,000 yields a net benefit of $250,000, making option B correct.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • $350,000

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; this may be the reduction in ALE without subtracting control cost.

  • $250,000

    Why this is correct

    Correct calculation: ALE reduction of $400,000 minus control cost of $150,000 equals $250,000 net benefit.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • $400,000

    Why it's wrong here

    This is the ALE reduction, not net benefit.

  • $50,000

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect; this may be the residual ALE minus control cost or other miscalculation.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often forget to subtract the annual control cost from the ALE reduction, mistakenly selecting the gross reduction ($400,000) as the net benefit, or they incorrectly subtract the residual ALE instead of the control cost.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

In risk management, the net benefit formula is (ALE_old - ALE_new) - annual_control_cost, which directly supports cost-benefit justification for control investment. This calculation is part of the broader Risk Response and Reporting domain, where quantitative analysis using ALE, SLE, and ARO helps prioritize controls. A real-world scenario might involve a firewall upgrade that reduces expected breach losses from $500K to $100K but costs $150K annually in licensing and maintenance; the net benefit of $250K justifies the expenditure.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the CRISC exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CRISC question test?

Risk Response and Reporting — This question tests Risk Response and Reporting — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: $250,000 — The net benefit of implementing a control is calculated as the reduction in Annualized Loss Expectancy (ALE) minus the annual cost of the control. The ALE reduction is $500,000 - $100,000 = $400,000. Subtracting the annual control cost of $150,000 yields a net benefit of $250,000, making option B correct.

What should I do if I get this CRISC question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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