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IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPFmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

300-410 IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF Practice Question

This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of ipv6 traffic filtering and urpf. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Consider the following configuration:

ipv6 access-list FILTER

permit ipv6 2001:db8:3::/48 any
 deny ipv6 any any

interface GigabitEthernet0/5

ipv6 traffic-filter FILTER in ipv6 verify unicast source reachable-via rx

A packet arrives on GigabitEthernet0/5 with source 2001:db8:3::100 and destination 2001:db8:4::1. The route for 2001:db8:3::/48 points out interface GigabitEthernet0/6. What happens?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The packet is dropped by uRPF because strict mode requires the source to be reachable via the receiving interface.

The packet is dropped by uRPF (unicast Reverse Path Forwarding) in strict mode because the `ipv6 verify unicast source reachable-via rx` command checks that the source address 2001:db8:3::100 is reachable via the receiving interface (GigabitEthernet0/5). The route for the source prefix 2001:db8:3::48 points out GigabitEthernet0/6, not the receiving interface, so uRPF fails and drops the packet before the ACL is evaluated.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The packet is permitted because the ACL matches and uRPF is not applied.

    Why it's wrong here

    uRPF is applied; both ACL and uRPF must pass.

  • The packet is dropped by uRPF because strict mode requires the source to be reachable via the receiving interface.

    Why this is correct

    Strict uRPF (rx) fails because the return route uses a different interface.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The packet is dropped by the ACL because the deny statement blocks all traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    The permit statement matches the source prefix, so the ACL permits the packet.

  • The packet is permitted because uRPF only checks destination addresses.

    Why it's wrong here

    uRPF checks the source address, not the destination.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the order of operations: uRPF is checked before ACLs, so candidates mistakenly think the ACL permit will allow the packet, but uRPF drops it first.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The `ipv6 verify unicast source reachable-via rx` command implements strict uRPF as defined in RFC 3704, which requires the source address to have a route pointing back to the same interface on which the packet arrived. In this scenario, the route for 2001:db8:3::/48 points to GigabitEthernet0/6, so the check fails. Note that uRPF processing occurs before ACL evaluation in the ingress path, so a uRPF failure drops the packet without consulting the ACL.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 300-410 question test?

IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF — This question tests IPv6 Traffic Filtering and uRPF — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The packet is dropped by uRPF because strict mode requires the source to be reachable via the receiving interface. — The packet is dropped by uRPF (unicast Reverse Path Forwarding) in strict mode because the `ipv6 verify unicast source reachable-via rx` command checks that the source address 2001:db8:3::100 is reachable via the receiving interface (GigabitEthernet0/5). The route for the source prefix 2001:db8:3::48 points out GigabitEthernet0/6, not the receiving interface, so uRPF fails and drops the packet before the ACL is evaluated.

What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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