Question 1easymulti select
Full question →easymulti selectObjective-mapped
Which two actions are examples of accounting in AAA? Select two.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
Recording successful logons in a security log
Logging logons creates an audit trail, which is a core accounting function.
B
Distractor review
Checking a username and password before access
This is authentication because it verifies the claimed identity before access is granted.
C
Best answer
Tracking which files a user opened during a session
Tracking user activity is accounting because it records actions for auditing and review.
D
Distractor review
Granting access to the finance folder
This is authorization because it decides what a user can access after sign-in.
E
Distractor review
Requiring a fingerprint and a password
This is authentication because it uses factors to prove the user's identity.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Authentication checks who the user is.
- Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
- Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
- AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
- Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
- Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
- Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Authentication checks who the user is.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Recording successful logons in a security log — Accounting in AAA means recording and tracking what users do so the organization can audit activity later. Saving successful logons and tracking file access both create useful evidence of user actions. These records support investigations, compliance, and troubleshooting. Authentication proves identity, while authorization grants permissions. Because the question asks about accounting, the correct choices are the items that capture activity rather than verify identity or assign access. Why others are wrong: Username and password checks, fingerprints, and passwords are authentication methods, not accounting. Granting access to a folder is authorization because it controls permissions after identity is established. None of those actions are primarily about logging or tracking activity. The best accounting answers are the ones that create records for later review.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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