mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

Procurement is reviewing a new payroll SaaS provider. The business wants independent evidence that the vendor's controls were designed and operating effectively over the last six months. Which document should the security team request?

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Procurement is reviewing a new payroll SaaS provider. The business wants independent evidence that the vendor's controls were designed and operating effectively over the last six months. Which document should the security team request?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

A SOC 2 Type II report from an independent auditor.

A SOC 2 Type II report is designed to show both the design and operating effectiveness of controls over a period of time. That makes it especially useful for assessing an ongoing SaaS provider relationship. It gives procurement and security an independent assurance artifact that can support vendor due diligence and third-party risk review.

B

Distractor review

A software patch list showing recent updates installed on the vendor's servers.

A patch list may show maintenance activity, but it does not provide independent assurance about the control environment or whether controls worked effectively over time.

C

Distractor review

A penetration test screenshot showing one web application vulnerability was fixed.

A single penetration test finding is too narrow to evaluate a vendor's overall control posture. It does not demonstrate control effectiveness over a multi-month period.

D

Distractor review

An internal email from the vendor's security manager stating that controls are mature.

Self-assertions are not independent evidence. Procurement needs assurance from a third party or a formal control report, not a subjective statement from the vendor.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related SY0-701 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SY0-701 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: A SOC 2 Type II report from an independent auditor. — A SOC 2 Type II report is the strongest choice because it provides independent assurance that a service provider's controls were both suitably designed and operating effectively over a period of time. For a payroll SaaS vendor, that matters because the organization is relying on the provider to protect sensitive employee data and process transactions securely. The report helps reduce third-party risk by giving measurable, audited evidence rather than vendor self-reporting. Why others are wrong: A patch list only shows maintenance actions and does not prove control effectiveness. A penetration test screenshot covers a single issue and does not represent the vendor's overall environment. An internal email is just a self-claim and offers no independent verification. The scenario asks for evidence of controls over the last six months, which points directly to a time-based assurance report.

What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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