Question 1easymultiple choice
Full question →easymultiple choiceObjective-mapped
NetFlow shows one workstation opening SMB connections to a dozen internal servers and then attempting many WinRM connections. What is the most likely explanation?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
The host is likely being used for lateral movement or internal reconnaissance.
That pattern suggests a compromised system probing nearby hosts and trying to spread access.
B
Distractor review
The workstation is probably downloading a routine operating system update.
Updates usually contact known update services rather than many internal servers in sequence.
C
Distractor review
The network is likely suffering from a wireless interference problem.
Wireless interference affects connectivity quality, not targeted SMB and WinRM session attempts.
D
Distractor review
The user is likely printing documents to multiple shared printers.
Printing traffic would not typically create repeated WinRM authentication attempts across many servers.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The host is likely being used for lateral movement or internal reconnaissance. — The workstation pattern most likely indicates lateral movement or internal reconnaissance. SMB and WinRM are commonly used for remote administration, so repeated connections to many internal systems can signal an attacker or worm trying to find accessible hosts after compromise. In an easy-level Security+ scenario, the key clue is the unusual volume and spread of administrative connections, not a single failed login or one server contacting another. Why others are wrong: Routine updates typically connect to managed update infrastructure, not dozens of internal systems over admin protocols. Wireless interference affects link quality and stability, but it does not explain targeted SMB and WinRM activity. Printing traffic would be sent to printers or print servers, and it would not normally involve repeated WinRM authentication attempts.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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