Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
An internal file server has an administrative web console exposed on the same network as all user laptops. A scan shows that any authenticated employee can reach the console, and several failed login attempts are coming from a workstation that should never manage servers. What is the best hardening action?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
Move the console to a separate management network and restrict access to admin hosts only.
Administrative interfaces should not be reachable from ordinary user endpoints. Moving the console to a dedicated management network and allowing access only from approved admin systems reduces the attack surface and limits who can even attempt to log in. That is a strong hardening control because it addresses both exposure and misuse. If a workstation should never manage servers, network-level segmentation is the right place to enforce that boundary before authentication is even attempted.
B
Distractor review
Increase the number of shared passwords so administrators can log in faster.
Sharing more passwords weakens accountability and makes it harder to trace or limit administrative misuse.
C
Distractor review
Leave the console exposed but shorten the password expiration period.
Password rotation alone does not prevent unauthorized employees from reaching the management interface in the first place.
D
Distractor review
Disable logging so failed attempts do not generate noise.
Disabling logs removes visibility into suspicious access attempts and makes it harder to detect abuse or compromise.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Move the console to a separate management network and restrict access to admin hosts only. — The best action is to move the administrative console to a separate management network and restrict access to approved admin hosts only. The problem is not just authentication; it is also exposure. If ordinary employee laptops can reach the management interface, attackers have a larger opportunity to probe or brute-force it. Segmentation and restricted management paths reduce the attack surface before credentials are even tested. This is a textbook hardening measure for infrastructure services that should not be broadly reachable. Why others are wrong: Adding more shared passwords hurts traceability and increases the damage from any leaked credential. Shorter password expiration periods do not fix exposed management access and can create operational friction without meaningful risk reduction. Disabling logging removes the evidence needed to investigate the suspicious attempts and would make the environment less secure, not more. The core issue is improper network exposure of an admin service, so segmentation is the right fix.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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