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A SOC analyst sees 20 failed logins for one user account, followed by a successful login 30 seconds later from the same office subnet. The user confirms they mistyped the password several times. What is the best conclusion?

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A SOC analyst sees 20 failed logins for one user account, followed by a successful login 30 seconds later from the same office subnet. The user confirms they mistyped the password several times. What is the best conclusion?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

It is definitely a brute-force attack and should be treated as confirmed compromise.

Multiple failed logins can look suspicious, but this conclusion is too strong without additional evidence.

B

Best answer

It is most likely a false positive caused by user error and should be documented after verification.

The failed logins match the user's explanation and the location is consistent with normal behavior.

C

Distractor review

It is evidence of malware on the user's workstation until the device is rebuilt.

Login failures alone do not indicate malware or require immediate reimaging.

D

Distractor review

It proves the password was changed by an attacker and the account must be disabled immediately.

There is no evidence of password change, unauthorized access, or account takeover here.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Related practice questions

Related SY0-701 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SY0-701 question test?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: It is most likely a false positive caused by user error and should be documented after verification. — The best conclusion is that this is most likely a false positive caused by normal user behavior. Repeated failed logins followed by a successful login from the expected subnet fit the user's explanation of mistyping the password. In monitoring work, analysts should correlate the alert with user confirmation, source location, and timing before escalating. This avoids wasting time on routine mistakes while still documenting the event for trend analysis. Why others are wrong: Option A is too aggressive because failed logins alone do not prove brute force. Option C adds malware without any supporting endpoint indicators. Option D assumes compromise and password change, but the log pattern and user confirmation support a benign explanation instead.

What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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