A SOC analyst receives an alert from the EDR system indicating that the process 'C:\Program Files\Vendor\Updater.exe' attempted to modify the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry key on a user's workstation. The analyst checks the file hash and finds it matches a known legitimate software updater. Which of the following actions is most appropriate for the analyst to take?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Disable the software updater immediately to prevent further registry modifications.
Disabling the software updater might prevent future legitimate updates and does not address the possibility that the updater is being exploited. The analyst should first confirm whether the activity is malicious.
Distractor review
Create an exception rule in the EDR to suppress future alerts for this process.
Creating an exception without thorough investigation risks allowing an attacker to hide malicious activity behind a trusted process name. This is a common but dangerous shortcut.
Best answer
Investigate the user's recent activity and check for signs of process hollowing or DLL injection.
This is the correct next step. The analyst should examine the process's behavior in depth, including checking for anomalies such as unexpected command-line arguments, suspicious parent processes, or indicators of code injection, before concluding whether the alert is a false positive.
Distractor review
Isolate the workstation from the network and reimage the system immediately.
Isolation and reimaging are extreme measures that should be reserved for confirmed compromises. Without evidence that the workstation is truly infected, this action would be premature and disruptive.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Investigate the user's recent activity and check for signs of process hollowing or DLL injection. — Legitimate processes can be abused by attackers using techniques such as process hollowing, DLL sideloading, or command-line injection. The analyst should not immediately assume the process is benign simply because the file hash matches a known good file. Further investigation, such as checking for suspicious parent-child process relationships, unusual command-line arguments, or signs of injection, is necessary to determine if the updater is being used maliciously. Creating an exception blindly could allow malicious activity to persist undetected, while disabling the updater may disrupt necessary software updates. Isolation and reimaging are too aggressive without confirmed compromise.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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