Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A SIEM alert shows a successful VPN login for an executive account from an unusual country, followed 3 minutes later by large downloads from a file share the user rarely accesses. Which log source should the analyst review next to determine whether the session came from the user's assigned laptop or an unmanaged device?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
VPN concentrator logs
These confirm the login and tunnel details, but they do not reliably identify the endpoint used.
B
Best answer
Endpoint detection and response telemetry from the user's laptop
EDR telemetry can confirm the device identity, user activity, and whether the endpoint was trusted and healthy.
C
Distractor review
DNS query logs from the internal resolver
DNS logs may show destinations, but they do not prove which device initiated the VPN session.
D
Distractor review
Email gateway logs for the executive mailbox
Email logs might help if phishing is suspected, but they do not validate the source device of the VPN login.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Endpoint detection and response telemetry from the user's laptop — EDR telemetry is the best next source because it gives host-level context that VPN logs cannot provide. The analyst can see whether the executive's assigned laptop was active, whether security controls were healthy, and whether suspicious processes or connections occurred around the time of the login. That makes it the most useful source for distinguishing a legitimate corporate device from an unmanaged or compromised one. Why others are wrong: VPN logs confirm that authentication occurred, but they usually do not prove device trust or host activity. DNS logs can help with destination analysis, yet they do not identify the endpoint behind the VPN session. Email gateway logs are useful for phishing investigations, but they are not the right evidence source for determining which device initiated the suspicious access.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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