easymultiple choiceObjective-mapped

A SIEM alert shows a payroll administrator account signed in at 02:10 from a country the employee has never visited. The employee says they are on vacation at home and did not travel. What should the analyst do first?

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A SIEM alert shows a payroll administrator account signed in at 02:10 from a country the employee has never visited. The employee says they are on vacation at home and did not travel. What should the analyst do first?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Immediately disable the account and wait for the employee to return.

This could be necessary later if the activity is confirmed malicious, but it is not the first triage step.

B

Best answer

Verify the login context with the user or manager and review recent authentication history.

This is the best first step because alert triage should confirm whether the activity is truly suspicious before disruptive action is taken. Reviewing the user’s normal login patterns, recent sign-in history, and whether a VPN or travel exception exists helps distinguish a real compromise from an unusual but legitimate event. Good triage reduces unnecessary outages and focuses response effort appropriately.

C

Distractor review

Close the alert as a false positive because the user is on vacation.

Vacation status does not prove the sign-in was legitimate. The account could still be compromised.

D

Distractor review

Reimage the user’s workstation before checking any logs.

Reimaging is a response action, not an initial triage step. Logs should be reviewed first.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related SY0-701 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SY0-701 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Verify the login context with the user or manager and review recent authentication history. — The best first action is to verify the login context and review authentication history. In security operations, alert triage starts with confirming whether the event matches expected user behavior and whether there are legitimate explanations such as VPN use, travel, or a help desk session. This avoids overreacting to benign anomalies while still allowing escalation if evidence supports compromise. Why others are wrong: Disabling the account may be appropriate after confirmation, but doing it immediately can interrupt business unnecessarily. Closing the alert as a false positive is unsafe because an unusual sign-in from another country is a valid indicator of compromise until proven otherwise. Reimaging the workstation is premature because the suspicious event is about authentication activity, and logs should be reviewed before destructive remediation.

What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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