A manager can access the HR portal normally from a managed laptop, but if they sign in from an unmanaged tablet, the system should require extra verification before granting access. Which control best fits?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Conditional access based on device trust or risk.
This is the best answer because conditional access can change authentication requirements depending on the device or sign-in context. A managed laptop can be allowed normally, while an unmanaged tablet can trigger extra verification such as MFA or access restrictions. That lets the organization balance usability and security instead of using the same rule for every login.
Distractor review
A longer password expiration interval.
Password aging does not make access adaptive based on the device being used or the location of the login attempt.
Distractor review
A separate VLAN for each manager.
Network segmentation can help isolate systems, but it does not enforce adaptive sign-in checks for different device types.
Distractor review
Data encryption at rest on the HR database.
Encryption protects stored data, but it does not decide whether an unmanaged device should be challenged during login.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: an active trunk can still block the VLAN you need
A trunk being up does not prove every VLAN is crossing it. Check allowed VLAN lists, native VLAN mismatch, VLAN existence and access-port assignment.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
VLAN questions usually combine access-port and trunking clues. The key is to identify whether the issue is local to one switchport, caused by the trunk, or caused by the VLAN not existing where it needs to exist.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Access ports place end devices into a single VLAN.
- Trunk ports carry multiple VLANs between switches.
- Allowed VLAN lists decide which VLANs can cross a trunk.
- Native VLAN mismatch can create confusing symptoms.
TExam Day Tips
- Use show vlan brief to verify access VLANs.
- Use show interfaces trunk to verify trunk state and allowed VLANs.
- Do not treat every same-VLAN issue as a routing problem.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A laptop is suspected of being used in a malware incident. It is still powered on and connected to Wi-Fi. What should the responder do before shutting it down?
Question 2
An employee reports a ransomware note on a file server. The server is still powered on, shares are still being accessed, and management wants service restored as quickly as possible. What should the incident response team do first?
Question 3
An employee reports a ransomware note on a finance laptop. The laptop is still powered on, connected to Wi-Fi, and the user says they were just working in a spreadsheet. Management wants the fastest safe response that also preserves evidence. What should the responder do first?
Question 4
You are handed a company laptop suspected in an insider theft case. Legal says the evidence may be needed in court. Which action best preserves admissibility?
Question 5
A developer wants to reduce the risk of SQL injection in a new customer search form. Which two changes are the best mitigations? Select two.
Question 6
A branch office uses a flat LAN, and a compromise on one user workstation could spread quickly to finance systems. Management wants finance workstations isolated from general users, but finance staff still need access to a central finance application and network printer. What is the best design change?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SY0-701 question test?
Access ports place end devices into a single VLAN.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Conditional access based on device trust or risk. — Conditional access is the right control because it evaluates context before granting access. In this case, the organization wants normal access from managed devices but extra verification from unmanaged devices. That is exactly what conditional access is designed to do. It improves security by increasing protection only when risk is higher, which keeps the process usable for everyday work. Why others are wrong: Password changes are not context aware. VLANs isolate network segments but do not inspect sign-in trust. Encryption at rest protects stored records, not the login decision itself.
What should I do if I get this SY0-701 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
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