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FC0-U71 Practice Question: Which type of computer memory loses its data when…

Which type of computer memory loses its data when the power is turned off?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse 'memory' with 'storage' and mistakenly think HDDs or SSDs lose data on power loss, or they assume ROM is volatile because it is 'read-only' and cannot be easily modified.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

RAM

RAM (Random Access Memory) is volatile memory, meaning it requires continuous electrical power to retain data. When the power is turned off, the electrical charges in the memory cells dissipate, causing all stored data to be lost. This is why RAM is used for temporary storage of actively running programs and data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • HDD

    Why it's wrong here

    Hard Disk Drive is non-volatile storage.

  • ROM

    Why it's wrong here

    Read-Only Memory is non-volatile.

  • RAM

    Why this is correct

    RAM is volatile and loses data when power is off.

  • SSD

    Why it's wrong here

    Solid-State Drive is non-volatile storage.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.