Question 180 of 512
IT Concepts and TerminologyeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The correct binary representation of decimal 10 is 1010. This result comes from the process of repeatedly dividing the number by 2 and tracking the remainders: 10 divided by 2 gives 5 with a remainder of 0, 5 divided by 2 gives 2 with a remainder of 1, 2 divided by 2 gives 1 with a remainder of 0, and 1 divided by 2 gives 0 with a remainder of 1. Reading those remainders from the last division upward yields 1010. On the CompTIA ITF+ FC0-U61 exam, this conversion tests your foundational understanding of how computers represent data using base‑2 numbering, a core objective in the “Data Types and Units” domain. A common trap is reading the remainders in the wrong order—remember to start from the bottom (the last remainder) and work up. A helpful memory tip is to think of the binary pattern 1010 as “10‑10,” which visually mirrors the original decimal number, making it easier to recall during the exam.

FC0-U61 IT Concepts and Terminology Practice Question

This FC0-U61 practice question tests your understanding of it concepts and terminology. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

What is the binary representation of the decimal number 10?

Question 1easymultiple choice
Full question →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

1010

The decimal number 10 is converted to binary by dividing by 2 repeatedly: 10 ÷ 2 = 5 remainder 0, 5 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 1, 2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0, 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1. Reading the remainders from bottom to top gives 1010. This matches option C.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 1001

    Why it's wrong here

    1001 binary equals 9 decimal.

  • 1110

    Why it's wrong here

    1110 binary equals 14 decimal.

  • 1010

    Why this is correct

    1010 binary equals 10 decimal.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • 1100

    Why it's wrong here

    1100 binary equals 12 decimal.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse the binary for 10 with the binary for 12 (1100) or 14 (1110) by misplacing the '1' bits, or they incorrectly convert by adding 1 to the binary for 9 (1001) instead of performing proper division.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Binary representation uses powers of 2: 2^3=8, 2^2=4, 2^1=2, 2^0=1. For decimal 10, the bits are set for 8 and 2 (1010). This concept is fundamental to subnetting in IPv4 (e.g., /28 subnet mask 255.255.255.240 = 11110000 in binary) and to understanding how IP addresses are structured in 32-bit binary form.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the FC0-U61 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

Related FC0-U61 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

Practice this exam

Start a free FC0-U61 practice session

Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this FC0-U61 question test?

IT Concepts and Terminology — This question tests IT Concepts and Terminology — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: 1010 — The decimal number 10 is converted to binary by dividing by 2 repeatedly: 10 ÷ 2 = 5 remainder 0, 5 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 1, 2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0, 1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1. Reading the remainders from bottom to top gives 1010. This matches option C.

What should I do if I get this FC0-U61 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

Keep practising

More FC0-U61 practice questions

Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

Question Discussion

Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.

Loading comments…

Sign in to join the discussion.

This FC0-U61 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U61 exam.