Question 166 of 512
InfrastructuremediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

FC0-U61 Infrastructure Practice Question

This FC0-U61 practice question tests your understanding of infrastructure. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A user reports that their computer is unable to access the internet, but can access local network resources. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Incorrect default gateway

The default gateway is the router that connects a local subnet to other networks, including the internet. If the default gateway is incorrect, the computer can communicate within its own subnet (local resources) but cannot route packets to external networks, causing internet access to fail while local access remains functional.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Windows Firewall blocking outbound traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    By default, Windows Firewall does not block outbound connections.

  • Incorrect default gateway

    Why this is correct

    The default gateway is needed to route traffic outside the local subnet.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • DNS server not responding

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS failure would still allow IP-based internet access.

  • Faulty Ethernet cable

    Why it's wrong here

    A faulty cable would likely prevent all network connectivity.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse DNS resolution with internet connectivity, assuming that if DNS is down, the internet is inaccessible, but the question specifies 'unable to access the internet' (not just resolve names), and local access works, which points to a routing issue at the default gateway.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

When a host sends a packet to a destination outside its subnet, it checks the destination IP against its own subnet mask. If the destination is not local, the host encapsulates the packet with the MAC address of the default gateway (obtained via ARP) and forwards it there. An incorrect default gateway IP or a missing gateway causes the packet to be sent to a non-router device or dropped, while local ARP-based communication remains unaffected. This behavior is defined in RFC 1122 and can be verified with the `route print` command on Windows or `ip route` on Linux.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A network engineer segments a warehouse floor into three subnets: 20 scanners, 5 printers, and 2 management hosts. Picking the wrong mask wastes addresses or leaves too few usable hosts. Exam questions test whether you can apply CIDR notation, calculate block size, and identify the correct usable-host range for a given prefix.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this FC0-U61 question test?

Infrastructure — This question tests Infrastructure — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Incorrect default gateway — The default gateway is the router that connects a local subnet to other networks, including the internet. If the default gateway is incorrect, the computer can communicate within its own subnet (local resources) but cannot route packets to external networks, causing internet access to fail while local access remains functional.

What should I do if I get this FC0-U61 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This FC0-U61 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U61 exam.