FC0-U71 Infrastructure Practice Question
A small business wants to set up a network where employees can share files and a printer without a dedicated server. The budget is limited, and the network should be easy to set up. Which type of network model is most appropriate?
⚠ Common exam trap
The trap here is equating any network with sharing capabilities, when the absence of a dedicated server and a limited budget specifically point to a peer-to-peer model.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Peer-to-peer
A peer-to-peer network lets computers share files and printers directly without a dedicated server, matching the small business's budget and simplicity requirements. Client-server needs a server, a VPN is for secure remote access, and a SAN is enterprise storage infrastructure.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Peer-to-peer
Why this is correct
In a peer-to-peer network, each computer can share files and printers directly with others, with no central server needed. This matches the small business's need for simple, low-cost resource sharing. It is easy to set up and appropriate for small networks where centralized management is not required.
- ✗
Client-server
Why it's wrong here
Client-server requires a dedicated server to manage resources, which increases cost and complexity. The scenario explicitly states there is no dedicated server and the budget is limited, so this model does not fit. Client-server is better suited for larger organizations needing centralized control.
- ✗
Storage area network
Why it's wrong here
A SAN is a dedicated high-speed network for storage devices, typically used in data centers. It is expensive and complex, far beyond the needs of a small business sharing files and a printer. A SAN does not provide general file and print sharing for end users.
- ✗
Virtual private network
Why it's wrong here
A VPN is used to create secure connections over an untrusted network like the internet, not to provide local file and printer sharing. It does not replace a local network model. While useful for remote access, it does not address the basic sharing requirement described.
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint
This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.