Quick Answer
The answer is ping -t > log.txt. This command works because the -t flag tells ping to send continuous ICMP echo requests rather than the default four, and the greater-than symbol redirects all output from the terminal into a text file named log.txt, creating a persistent log of every reply or timeout. On the CompTIA A+ Core 2 220-1202 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of Windows command-line tools for network troubleshooting, specifically how to capture long-term connectivity data for intermittent issues. A common trap is confusing -t with -n (which sets a count) or choosing tracert, which traces the route but does not continuously monitor. Remember the memory tip: “t for ‘till you stop, > for ‘to file’.”
This 220-1202 practice question tests your understanding of windows command-line tools. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A technician is troubleshooting a Windows 11 system that intermittently loses network connectivity. They need to continuously monitor the connection to a remote server and log the results to a text file for analysis. Which command should they use?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "which command"
Why it matters: Tests specific CLI syntax. Recall the exact command and its required context — near-synonyms and partial matches are common distractors.
ping -n 100 > log.txt
Why wrong: This sends only 100 pings, not continuous monitoring, and then stops.
ping -t > log.txt
This sends continuous pings until manually stopped, with output redirected to a log file for analysis.
tracert -d > log.txt
Why wrong: tracert traces the route once and stops, not continuous monitoring.
pathping > log.txt
Why wrong: pathping combines ping and tracert but runs a single analysis, not continuous.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
ping -t > log.txt
The ping -t command sends continuous ICMP echo requests until stopped, and appending > log.txt redirects output to a file. This allows for long-term monitoring of connectivity. Other commands either perform a single test or trace the route.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
ping -n 100 > log.txt
Why it's wrong here
This sends only 100 pings, not continuous monitoring, and then stops.
ping -t > log.txt
Why this is correct
This sends continuous pings until manually stopped, with output redirected to a log file for analysis.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "which command" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
tracert -d > log.txt
Why it's wrong here
tracert traces the route once and stops, not continuous monitoring.
pathping > log.txt
Why it's wrong here
pathping combines ping and tracert but runs a single analysis, not continuous.
Common exam traps
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 220-1202 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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FAQ
Windows Command-Line Tools — This question tests Windows Command-Line Tools — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
The correct answer is: ping -t > log.txt — The ping -t command sends continuous ICMP echo requests until stopped, and appending > log.txt redirects output to a file. This allows for long-term monitoring of connectivity. Other commands either perform a single test or trace the route.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 220-1202 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Yes — watch for: "which command". Tests specific CLI syntax. Recall the exact command and its required context — near-synonyms and partial matches are common distractors.
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 19, 2026
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