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220-1202 Practice Question: A technician is decommissioning a RAID array of…
A technician is decommissioning a RAID array of 10 hard drives that contained sensitive HR data. The company policy requires that data be destroyed without removing individual drives from the array. Which method is most appropriate?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Use a degausser that can accommodate the entire array chassis.
To use a degausser designed for large media, which can destroy data on all drives simultaneously without disassembly. However, this may damage the RAID controller. Alternatively, a bulk eraser could be used. This question tests understanding of bulk destruction methods for RAID arrays.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Remove each drive and use a hammer to break the platters.
Why it's wrong here
Removing each drive and physically damaging the platters with a hammer is an unreliable and potentially unsafe method for secure data destruction. While it aims for physical destruction, hammering often results in cracked or fragmented platters rather than complete pulverization, leaving magnetic domains on surviving pieces potentially readable. Furthermore, disassembling the array and manually destroying each drive is labor-intensive and may violate organizational policies that mandate non-disassembly or certified destruction processes for entire units.
- ✓
Use a degausser that can accommodate the entire array chassis.
Why this is correct
Using a degausser capable of accommodating the entire array chassis is the most effective and efficient method for securely destroying data on magnetic hard drives within a RAID array. A degausser generates a powerful magnetic field that permanently randomizes the magnetic domains on all platters simultaneously, rendering all data unrecoverable. This process ensures comprehensive data destruction without requiring disassembly of the array, which aligns with policies for secure decommissioning and disposal of integrated systems.
- ✗
Perform a secure erase on each drive via the RAID controller.
Why it's wrong here
Performing a secure erase on each drive via the RAID controller is often impractical and insufficient for decommissioning a RAID array. Many RAID controllers do not expose the ATA Secure Erase command to individual drives, preventing a firmware-level overwrite without disassembling the array and connecting each drive directly. Even if accessible, this software-based method is extremely time-consuming for multiple drives and may not meet stringent data destruction policies that require physical or magnetic destruction to mitigate advanced data recovery techniques.
- ✗
Reformat the array and reuse it for non-sensitive data.
Why it's wrong here
Reformatting the array and subsequently reusing it for non-sensitive data is entirely inadequate for decommissioning sensitive data. Reformatting only rebuilds the file system structure and marks existing data blocks as available for new data; it does not overwrite the actual data on the platters. Consequently, the original sensitive information remains fully recoverable using common data recovery software until those specific blocks are explicitly overwritten, making it unsuitable for any secure data disposal requirement.
Quick reference
RAID Level Comparison
| RAID Level | Min Disks | Fault Tolerance | Read | Write | Usable Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAID 0 | 2 | None | Excellent | Excellent | 100% |
| RAID 1 | 2 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 50% |
| RAID 5 | 3 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 67–94% |
| RAID 6 | 4 | 2 disks | Good | Lower | 50–88% |
| RAID 10 | 4 | 1 disk per mirror | Excellent | Good | 50% |
RAID is not a backup strategy — it protects against disk failure but not against accidental deletion, ransomware, or site-level events.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 220-1202 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1202 exam.