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SAP-C02 AWS Cloud Map Practice Question

A company is designing a new microservices architecture on Amazon ECS with Fargate. The company wants to ensure that services can discover each other using DNS names. Which TWO components are required?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often assume an ALB is needed for service discovery due to its DNS name, but Cloud Map and Route 53 alone provide DNS-based discovery without a load balancer.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Cloud Map

Only AWS Cloud Map (A) and Amazon Route 53 (D) are required for DNS-based service discovery. AWS Cloud Map allows services to register with DNS names and health checks, while Route 53 can be configured with private hosted zones to resolve those DNS names within the VPC. An Application Load Balancer (E) is not required because service discovery can be achieved solely through Cloud Map and Route 53 without any load balancer. ECS Service Connect (C) and Network Load Balancer (B) are also not required for basic DNS-based service discovery.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS Cloud Map

    Why this is correct

    AWS Cloud Map is a managed service for service discovery, allowing services to register with DNS names and health checks.

  • Network Load Balancer (NLB)

    Why it's wrong here

    Network Load Balancer is not required for DNS-based service discovery; it handles TCP/UDP traffic.

  • Amazon ECS Service Connect

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon ECS Service Connect is an optional feature that simplifies service discovery but is not required for DNS-based discovery.

  • Amazon Route 53

    Why this is correct

    Amazon Route 53 can be configured with private hosted zones to resolve custom DNS names for services.

  • Application Load Balancer (ALB)

    Why it's wrong here

    Application Load Balancer provides a DNS name but is not required; service discovery can be achieved with Cloud Map and Route 53 alone.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SAP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAP-C02 exam.