Question 41 of 521
Configure and Manage vSphere StoragehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ALUA Path Issue with Round Robin — Only One Active Path

This VCP-DCV practice question tests your understanding of configure and manage vsphere storage. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Network Topology
satp VMW_SATP_ALUApsp VMW_PSP_RRclaimrule-option="tpgs_on"esxcli storage nmp satp listsatp_name=VMW_SATP_ALUAdescription=VMware SATP for ALUA devicesdefault_psp=VMW_PSP_MRUpsp_list=VMW_PSP_MRU,VMW_PSP_RR,VMW_PSP_FIXEDsatp_name=VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AAdescription=VMware SATP for active/active arraysdefault_psp=VMW_PSP_FIXEDpsp_list=VMW_PSP_FIXED,VMW_PSP_MRU,VMW_PSP_RR# Device output:Device: naa.60000970000192604336233030383333Storage Array Type: VMW_SATP_ALUAPath Selection Policy: VMW_PSP_RR

Refer to the exhibit. An administrator configures a claim rule to use VMW_SATP_ALUA with VMW_PSP_RR and TPGS enabled. After applying the rule, the device shows one active and one standby path. However, the administrator notices that I/O is only sent to the active path. What is the most likely reason?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "most likely"

    Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

Network Topology
satp VMW_SATP_ALUApsp VMW_PSP_RRclaimrule-option="tpgs_on"esxcli storage nmp satp listsatp_name=VMW_SATP_ALUAdescription=VMware SATP for ALUA devicesdefault_psp=VMW_PSP_MRUpsp_list=VMW_PSP_MRU,VMW_PSP_RR,VMW_PSP_FIXEDsatp_name=VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AAdescription=VMware SATP for active/active arraysdefault_psp=VMW_PSP_FIXEDpsp_list=VMW_PSP_FIXED,VMW_PSP_MRU,VMW_PSP_RR# Device output:Device: naa.60000970000192604336233030383333Storage Array Type: VMW_SATP_ALUAPath Selection Policy: VMW_PSP_RR

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The array is not properly configured to present both paths as active/optimized.

With ALUA, paths have asymmetric access states. The PSP RR distributes I/O across all active paths. If only one path is active and the other is standby, RR will only use the active path. The standby path is not used for I/O. To utilize both paths, the array must present both paths as active/optimized. This is expected behavior for ALUA with one standby path.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The PSP should be changed to VMW_PSP_MRU to use both paths.

    Why it's wrong here

    MRU uses only one path; it would not help utilize standby paths.

  • The array is not properly configured to present both paths as active/optimized.

    Why this is correct

    For RR to use multiple paths, the array must set both paths as active/optimized. One standby path will not receive I/O.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The claim rule should have used VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA instead.

    Why it's wrong here

    VMW_SATP_DEFAULT_AA is for non-ALUA arrays; using it would ignore ALUA states and might mark both paths active, but it's not correct for an ALUA array.

  • The TPGS option should be disabled to force both paths active.

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling TPGS would cause the SATP to treat paths as active/active, which could cause errors if the array enforces asymmetric access.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the VCP-DCV exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

Quick reference

Asymmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey ExchangeSignaturesEquivalent Security KeyNotes
RSA-3072YesYes128-bitWidely deployed; slow for bulk data
ECDSA P-256NoYes128-bitFast signatures; standard TLS certs
ECDH / ECDHEYesNo128-bitPerfect forward secrecy in TLS 1.3
DH / DHEYesNo128-bit (3072-bit key)Replaced by ECDHE in modern TLS
Ed25519NoYes~128-bitSSH keys, modern PKI

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which VCP-DCV exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this VCP-DCV question test?

Configure and Manage vSphere Storage — This question tests Configure and Manage vSphere Storage — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The array is not properly configured to present both paths as active/optimized. — With ALUA, paths have asymmetric access states. The PSP RR distributes I/O across all active paths. If only one path is active and the other is standby, RR will only use the active path. The standby path is not used for I/O. To utilize both paths, the array must present both paths as active/optimized. This is expected behavior for ALUA with one standby path.

What should I do if I get this VCP-DCV question wrong?

Identify which VCP-DCV exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This VCP-DCV practice question is part of Courseiva's free VMware certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the VCP-DCV exam.