VCP-DCV vSphere Security Practice Question
An organization is deploying vCenter Server in a DMZ. Which security best practice should the administrator implement to protect the vCenter Server appliance?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Enable FIPS 140-2 mode on the vCenter Server appliance
Enable FIPS 140-2 mode on the vCenter Server appliance. When deploying vCenter Server in a DMZ, enabling FIPS 140-2 mode ensures that the appliance uses only FIPS-approved cryptographic algorithms, enhancing security and compliance. Option A is incorrect because joining the vCenter Server to the corporate Active Directory domain exposes it to domain-related attacks and increases the attack surface in the DMZ. Option B is incorrect because enabling SSH for remote administration is a security risk; SSH should be disabled unless absolutely necessary, and even then, it should be tightly controlled. Option D is incorrect because deleting the root user account is not a best practice; the root account is essential for system recovery and maintenance, and the recommended approach is to limit its use and enforce strong passwords.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Join the vCenter Server to the corporate Active Directory domain
Why it's wrong here
Joining AD in DMZ may increase risk.
- ✗
Enable SSH for remote administration
Why it's wrong here
SSH is not recommended for vCenter management.
- ✓
Enable FIPS 140-2 mode on the vCenter Server appliance
Why this is correct
FIPS mode enforces strong cryptography.
- ✗
Delete the root user account
Why it's wrong here
Deleting root may break appliance management.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This VCP-DCV practice question is part of Courseiva's free VMware certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the VCP-DCV exam.