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Securing TrafficeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSA Securing Traffic Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

admin@PA-500> show running nat-policy

Rules:
1. name: source-nat-1
   source: 10.0.0.0/8
   destination: any
   service: any
   source-translation: interface-ip-address (ethernet1/2)
   action: dynamic-ip-and-port

2. name: no-nat-for-servers
   source: 10.0.0.0/8
   destination: 192.168.1.0/24
   service: any
   action: no-nat

A workstation at 10.0.0.5 sends traffic to destination 8.8.8.8. Which NAT rule will be applied?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Rule 1: source-nat-1

Rule 1 matches first because the source 10.0.0.5 falls within the source range (10.0.0.0/8) and the destination 8.8.8.8 is not excluded by the exception rule (which only excludes 192.168.1.0/24). Therefore, Rule 1 is applied and performs source NAT to the interface IP. Option A is incorrect because Rule 2 is a no-NAT rule that would only apply if the destination matched 192.168.1.0/24, which it does not. Option B is incorrect because only the first matching rule is applied; NAT rules are processed in order. Option C is incorrect because Rule 1 does match.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Rule 2: no-nat-for-servers

    Why it's wrong here

    Destination 8.8.8.8 is not in 192.168.1.0/24.

  • Both rules are applied.

    Why it's wrong here

    Only the first matching rule is applied.

  • No NAT rule matches; traffic is not translated.

    Why it's wrong here

    Rule 1 matches.

  • Rule 1: source-nat-1

    Why this is correct

    Rule 1 matches the source and destination, and since rule 2's destination does not match, rule 1 is applied.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.