This 1Z0-829 practice question tests your understanding of utilizing java object-oriented approach. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
public record Point(int x, int y) {
public Point {
if (x < 0 || y < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
public int x() { return x; }
public int y() { return y; }
}
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Point p1 = new Point(1, 2);
Point p2 = new Point(1, 2);
System.out.println(p1.equals(p2));
System.out.println(p1.x() == p2.x());
}
}Refer to the exhibit. What is the output?
public record Point(int x, int y) {
public Point {
if (x < 0 || y < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException();
}
}
public int x() { return x; }
public int y() { return y; }
}
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Point p1 = new Point(1, 2);
Point p2 = new Point(1, 2);
System.out.println(p1.equals(p2));
System.out.println(p1.x() == p2.x());
}
}Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
true true
Option B is correct because the code uses `equals()` on two `String` objects with the same content ("Test"), which returns `true`. The second `println` uses `==` to compare the same two `String` references; since both reference the same string literal from the string pool, `==` also returns `true`. Thus both lines print `true`.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Common exam traps
Oracle certification questions often test the distinction between `equals()` (content comparison) and `==` (reference comparison) with string literals, trapping candidates who assume `==` always returns `false` for distinct variables without considering string interning.
Detailed technical explanation
String literals in Java are interned automatically, meaning the JVM stores only one copy per unique string in the string pool. When both variables are assigned the same literal, they refer to the same pooled object, so `==` (reference equality) returns `true`. The `equals()` method, overridden in `String`, compares character-by-character content, so it also returns `true` for identical content. This behavior is defined by JLS §3.10.5 and the `String.intern()` mechanism.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A practitioner preparing for the 1Z0-829 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
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FAQ
Utilizing Java Object-Oriented Approach — This question tests Utilizing Java Object-Oriented Approach — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: true true — Option B is correct because the code uses `equals()` on two `String` objects with the same content ("Test"), which returns `true`. The second `println` uses `==` to compare the same two `String` references; since both reference the same string literal from the string pool, `==` also returns `true`. Thus both lines print `true`.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
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