- A
Azure Information Protection with rights management
AIP with RMS can restrict actions like forward, print, and copy on protected documents.
- B
Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policy
Why wrong: Retention policies manage retention, not usage rights.
- C
Sensitivity label with user-defined permissions
Why wrong: User-defined permissions allow the sender to set permissions, but the requirement is to enforce restrictions automatically.
- D
DLP policy with block action
Why wrong: DLP can block sharing but does not enforce restrictions on already shared files.
Quick Answer
The answer is Azure Information Protection with rights management. This mechanism applies sensitivity labels that enforce usage restrictions such as preventing forwarding and printing, even after a file is shared externally, by embedding persistent permissions through Azure Rights Management. On the SC-900 exam, this question tests your understanding of how Microsoft Purview Information Protection controls data once it leaves your organization, distinguishing it from Data Loss Prevention policies, which block sharing but do not govern post-sharing actions. A common trap is confusing DLP with rights management; remember that DLP stops the leak, while AIP with rights management locks the file after it’s shared. For the exam, focus on the key distinction: usage restrictions versus sharing restrictions. A helpful memory tip is “Rights for restrictions, DLP for doors”—rights management controls what users can do with a file, while DLP controls whether the file can leave at all.
SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft compliance solutions. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization is implementing Microsoft Purview Information Protection and needs to ensure that files shared externally cannot be forwarded or printed. Which protection mechanism should be applied?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Azure Information Protection with rights management
Azure Information Protection (AIP) unified labeling client with rights management can restrict actions like forward and print when a sensitivity label is applied. Option B is wrong because DLP policies block sharing but do not enforce usage restrictions after sharing. Option C is wrong because cipher suites are for encryption algorithms, not granular permissions. Option D is wrong because retention policies do not control usage rights.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Azure Information Protection with rights management
Why this is correct
AIP with RMS can restrict actions like forward, print, and copy on protected documents.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policy
Why it's wrong here
Retention policies manage retention, not usage rights.
- ✗
Sensitivity label with user-defined permissions
Why it's wrong here
User-defined permissions allow the sender to set permissions, but the requirement is to enforce restrictions automatically.
- ✗
DLP policy with block action
Why it's wrong here
DLP can block sharing but does not enforce restrictions on already shared files.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Azure Information Protection with rights management — Azure Information Protection (AIP) unified labeling client with rights management can restrict actions like forward and print when a sensitivity label is applied. Option B is wrong because DLP policies block sharing but do not enforce usage restrictions after sharing. Option C is wrong because cipher suites are for encryption algorithms, not granular permissions. Option D is wrong because retention policies do not control usage rights.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which SC-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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