Quick Answer
The answer is a device compliance policy. This is the correct choice because Microsoft Intune device compliance policies are specifically designed to enforce rules on mobile devices, such as requiring a PIN of at least 6 characters, before those devices can access corporate resources. When a device fails to meet this PIN length requirement, it is marked non-compliant, and Conditional Access policies can then block access, ensuring only secure devices connect. On the SC-900 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of how compliance policies work hand-in-hand with Conditional Access to enforce security baselines; a common trap is confusing a compliance policy with a configuration profile, which sets device settings but does not enforce access blocks. Remember the memory tip: compliance policies are the "gatekeeper" for access, while configuration profiles are the "settings installer."
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company wants to use Microsoft Intune to enforce that mobile devices have a PIN of at least 6 characters to access corporate resources. What should they configure?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "least"
Why it matters: You want the option with minimum overhead, fewest steps, or lowest impact — not the most feature-rich or comprehensive answer.
Device compliance policy
Defines compliance rules like PIN length.
Conditional access policy
Why wrong: Uses compliance status, but the rule is in compliance policy.
App protection policy
Why wrong: Manages app data, not device PIN.
Device configuration profile
Why wrong: Configures device settings, not access enforcement.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Device compliance policy
A device compliance policy in Microsoft Intune defines the rules that devices must meet to be considered compliant, such as requiring a PIN of at least 6 characters. When a device is marked non-compliant, Conditional Access can block access to corporate resources. This is the correct mechanism to enforce the PIN requirement at the device level before granting access.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
Device compliance policy
Why this is correct
Defines compliance rules like PIN length.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "least" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Conditional access policy
Why it's wrong here
Uses compliance status, but the rule is in compliance policy.
App protection policy
Why it's wrong here
Manages app data, not device PIN.
Device configuration profile
Why it's wrong here
Configures device settings, not access enforcement.
Common exam traps
The trap here is confusing the enforcement of device settings (Device Compliance Policy) with the configuration of settings (Device Configuration Profile) or app-level protection (App Protection Policy), leading candidates to select D or C instead of A.
Detailed technical explanation
Device compliance policies use Intune's built-in compliance settings to evaluate device health, including password/PIN complexity, jailbreak detection, and encryption status. The policy reports compliance state to Azure AD, which Conditional Access uses as a condition (e.g., 'Require device to be marked as compliant'). In a real-world scenario, if a user sets a 4-character PIN, the device becomes non-compliant, and Conditional Access can block access to Exchange Online or SharePoint until the PIN is updated to meet the 6-character minimum.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
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FAQ
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: Device compliance policy — A device compliance policy in Microsoft Intune defines the rules that devices must meet to be considered compliant, such as requiring a PIN of at least 6 characters. When a device is marked non-compliant, Conditional Access can block access to corporate resources. This is the correct mechanism to enforce the PIN requirement at the device level before granting access.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Yes — watch for: "least". You want the option with minimum overhead, fewest steps, or lowest impact — not the most feature-rich or comprehensive answer.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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