Question 266 of 1,411

SC-900 Retention Policy Practice Question

This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft compliance solutions. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. A key principle to apply: retention Policy. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

{
  "Id": "a1b2c3d4-1234-5678-9abc-def012345678",
  "DisplayName": "Employee Data Retention",
  "PolicySchedule": {
    "RetentionPeriod": 365,
    "RetentionAction": "Keep",
    "ExpirationDate": null
  },
  "Locations": [
    "ExchangeOnline",
    "SharePointOnline"
  ],
  "ContentMatchQuery": "Department:HR"
}

Refer to the exhibit. You are analyzing a Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policy. What is the outcome of this policy?

Exhibit

{
  "Id": "a1b2c3d4-1234-5678-9abc-def012345678",
  "DisplayName": "Employee Data Retention",
  "PolicySchedule": {
    "RetentionPeriod": 365,
    "RetentionAction": "Keep",
    "ExpirationDate": null
  },
  "Locations": [
    "ExchangeOnline",
    "SharePointOnline"
  ],
  "ContentMatchQuery": "Department:HR"
}

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days and then deleted

The exhibit shows a Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policy scoped to the HR department with a retention period of 365 days and a deletion action at the end. Therefore, content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days and then deleted, matching option A.

Key principle: Retention Policy

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days and then deleted

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The policy retains content for 365 days and then deletes it, as shown in the exhibit.

    Related concept

    Retention Policy

  • Content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is deleted after 90 days

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The policy retains for 365 days, not 90 days.

  • Content from all employees in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. The policy is scoped to the HR department, not all employees.

  • Content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. While the retention period is 365 days, the policy also includes a deletion action at the end, which option D omits.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap is that candidates may overlook the deletion action and assume the policy only retains without deletion, or misread the scope as applying to all employees instead of the HR department.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policies use a 'retain then delete' action, where content is preserved for the specified duration (here, 365 days) and then permanently removed. The policy scope can be applied to specific groups or departments using Azure Active Directory attributes, ensuring only targeted content is affected. This is distinct from retention labels, which are applied manually or automatically to individual items.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Retention Policy
  • Data Lifecycle Management

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Retention Policy

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Retention Policy Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review retention Policy, then practise related SC-900 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — Retention Policy.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days and then deleted — The exhibit shows a Microsoft Purview Data Lifecycle Management retention policy scoped to the HR department with a retention period of 365 days and a deletion action at the end. Therefore, content from the HR department in Exchange and SharePoint is retained for 365 days and then deleted, matching option A.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Review retention Policy, then practise related SC-900 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Retention Policy

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.