- A
A DLP policy to detect PII
Why wrong: DLP policies detect and block, not label.
- B
A trainable classifier for PII
Why wrong: Trainable classifiers identify content but do not apply labels.
- C
A retention label policy for PII
Why wrong: Retention labels manage retention, not classification.
- D
An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels
Auto-labeling applies labels automatically to detected sensitive data.
Automatically Apply Confidential Sensitivity Labels to PII in SharePoint
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft security solutions. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Your organization uses Microsoft Purview to label and protect sensitive data. The compliance team wants to automatically apply a 'Confidential' label to documents containing personally identifiable information (PII) stored in SharePoint Online. What should they create?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels
An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels in Microsoft Purview can automatically apply a 'Confidential' label to documents containing PII in SharePoint Online. This policy uses pattern-based detection (e.g., regex for PII like Social Security numbers) to classify and protect content at rest, aligning with the compliance team's requirement to label sensitive data automatically.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
A DLP policy to detect PII
Why it's wrong here
DLP policies detect and block, not label.
- ✗
A trainable classifier for PII
Why it's wrong here
Trainable classifiers identify content but do not apply labels.
- ✗
A retention label policy for PII
Why it's wrong here
Retention labels manage retention, not classification.
- ✓
An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels
Why this is correct
Auto-labeling applies labels automatically to detected sensitive data.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is confusing DLP policies (which detect and block) with auto-labeling policies (which classify and protect), leading candidates to choose A instead of D.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Auto-labeling policies in Purview leverage sensitive information types (e.g., predefined PII patterns like U.S. Social Security Number) or trainable classifiers to evaluate content in SharePoint, OneDrive, and Exchange. The policy can be configured for simulated mode (test before enforcement) or automatic mode, and it applies sensitivity labels that enforce encryption, markings, or access restrictions via Azure Information Protection. A real-world scenario: a healthcare org auto-labels patient records with 'Highly Confidential' based on diagnosis codes, ensuring compliance with HIPAA.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
- →
All SC-900 questions
1,411 questions across all exam domains
- →
Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals SC-900 study guide
Full concept coverage aligned to exam objectives
- →
SC-900 practice test guide
How to use practice tests most effectively before exam day
Related practice questions
Related SC-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions.
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions.
Describe the concepts of security, compliance, and identity practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to Describe the concepts of security, compliance, and identity.
SC-900 fundamentals practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to SC-900 fundamentals.
SC-900 scenario practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to SC-900 scenario.
SC-900 troubleshooting practice questions
Practise SC-900 questions linked to SC-900 troubleshooting.
Practice this exam
Start a free SC-900 practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels — An auto-labeling policy for sensitivity labels in Microsoft Purview can automatically apply a 'Confidential' label to documents containing PII in SharePoint Online. This policy uses pattern-based detection (e.g., regex for PII like Social Security numbers) to classify and protect content at rest, aligning with the compliance team's requirement to label sensitive data automatically.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Keep practising
More SC-900 practice questions
- An organization uses Microsoft Purview Compliance Manager to track compliance with regulations. The compliance officer n…
- A company uses Microsoft Teams and wants to ensure that messages containing offensive language are flagged for review. W…
- A financial services firm uses Microsoft Purview Information Barriers to prevent traders from communicating with investm…
- A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to…
- A company has a document management system. The security policy requires that a user in the Sales department can only vi…
- A company implements a security measure to ensure that only authorized employees can view sensitive customer records. Wh…
Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.