- A
Cloud Discovery
Why wrong: Cloud Discovery identifies unsanctioned cloud apps, not user logins.
- B
App permissions
Why wrong: App permissions manage OAuth apps, not user logins.
- C
File policy
Why wrong: File policies are for data exfiltration, not logins.
- D
Activity log
The activity log shows login events with geographic locations.
Question 1,438 of 1,639
SC-200 Perform threat hunting Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of perform threat hunting. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
During a threat hunt, you identify a user account that has been logging in from multiple geographic regions within a short time. Which Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps feature should you use to investigate this anomaly?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Activity log
Option D is correct because the Activity log in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps provides detailed records of user activities, including login locations and times, making it ideal for investigating anomalies like logins from multiple geographic regions. Option A (Cloud Discovery) is used to identify shadow IT and cloud app usage, not user login anomalies. Option B (App permissions) focuses on permissions granted to OAuth apps, not user activity. Option C (File policy) is for monitoring and protecting files, not login events.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Cloud Discovery
Why it's wrong here
Cloud Discovery identifies unsanctioned cloud apps, not user logins.
- ✗
App permissions
Why it's wrong here
App permissions manage OAuth apps, not user logins.
- ✗
File policy
Why it's wrong here
File policies are for data exfiltration, not logins.
- ✓
Activity log
Why this is correct
The activity log shows login events with geographic locations.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Perform threat hunting — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Perform threat hunting — This question tests Perform threat hunting — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Activity log — Option D is correct because the Activity log in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps provides detailed records of user activities, including login locations and times, making it ideal for investigating anomalies like logins from multiple geographic regions. Option A (Cloud Discovery) is used to identify shadow IT and cloud app usage, not user login anomalies. Option B (App permissions) focuses on permissions granted to OAuth apps, not user activity. Option C (File policy) is for monitoring and protecting files, not login events.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.
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