- A
Use the 'Collect investigation package' action.
This action collects a memory dump as part of the package.
- B
Initiate a live response session.
Why wrong: Live response allows command execution but not a pre-built memory dump collection.
- C
Run a custom detection rule.
Why wrong: Custom detection rules generate alerts, not collect forensic data.
- D
Submit the file to Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps.
Why wrong: File submission is for file analysis, not memory collection.
SC-200 Respond to security incidents Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of respond to security incidents. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
During a security incident, a SOC analyst uses Microsoft Defender XDR to investigate a compromised device. The analyst needs to collect a memory dump for forensic analysis. Which action should the analyst take from the Microsoft Defender XDR portal?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Use the 'Collect investigation package' action.
The correct answer is C. 'Collect investigation package' collects memory dumps, registry hives, and other forensic data. The other options do not provide memory dumps.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Use the 'Collect investigation package' action.
Why this is correct
This action collects a memory dump as part of the package.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Initiate a live response session.
Why it's wrong here
Live response allows command execution but not a pre-built memory dump collection.
- ✗
Run a custom detection rule.
Why it's wrong here
Custom detection rules generate alerts, not collect forensic data.
- ✗
Submit the file to Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps.
Why it's wrong here
File submission is for file analysis, not memory collection.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
Live response allows command execution but not a pre-built memory dump collection.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Respond to security incidents — This question tests Respond to security incidents — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use the 'Collect investigation package' action. — The correct answer is C. 'Collect investigation package' collects memory dumps, registry hives, and other forensic data. The other options do not provide memory dumps.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.
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