- A
Use Event Viewer to export logs
Why wrong: Event Viewer is a Windows tool; the server is Linux.
- B
Use Microsoft Defender for Endpoint live response to run commands
Why wrong: Live response requires Defender for Endpoint to be onboarded, which may not be the case.
- C
Use a custom script via Azure Custom Script Extension to collect data and send to Log Analytics
Custom script can execute commands to capture volatile data and forward it to the workspace for analysis.
- D
Take a snapshot of the OS disk for later analysis
Why wrong: Disk snapshot captures disk data but not volatile memory or running processes.
Question 126 of 1,639
SC-200 Respond to security incidents Practice Question
This SC-200 practice question tests your understanding of respond to security incidents. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
During a security incident, you need to collect forensic evidence from a compromised Linux server running in Azure. The server is not domain-joined and has the Azure Monitor Agent installed. You need to capture volatile data such as running processes and network connections. What is the most efficient method?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Use a custom script via Azure Custom Script Extension to collect data and send to Log Analytics
Option C is correct because the Azure Custom Script Extension enables you to run a script on the Linux VM to capture volatile data (e.g., running processes, network connections) and forward the output to Log Analytics via the Azure Monitor Agent. This approach is efficient as it utilizes the existing agent and does not require additional tools or licensing. Option A is incorrect because Event Viewer is a Windows-only tool. Option B is incorrect because Microsoft Defender for Endpoint live response requires the Defender for Endpoint deployment and may not be available without proper licensing. Option D is incorrect because a disk snapshot captures persistent disk state, not volatile memory or process information.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use Event Viewer to export logs
Why it's wrong here
Event Viewer is a Windows tool; the server is Linux.
- ✗
Use Microsoft Defender for Endpoint live response to run commands
Why it's wrong here
Live response requires Defender for Endpoint to be onboarded, which may not be the case.
- ✓
Use a custom script via Azure Custom Script Extension to collect data and send to Log Analytics
Why this is correct
Custom script can execute commands to capture volatile data and forward it to the workspace for analysis.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Take a snapshot of the OS disk for later analysis
Why it's wrong here
Disk snapshot captures disk data but not volatile memory or running processes.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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Respond to security incidents — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
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Respond to security incidents practice questions
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-200 question test?
Respond to security incidents — This question tests Respond to security incidents — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a custom script via Azure Custom Script Extension to collect data and send to Log Analytics — Option C is correct because the Azure Custom Script Extension enables you to run a script on the Linux VM to capture volatile data (e.g., running processes, network connections) and forward the output to Log Analytics via the Azure Monitor Agent. This approach is efficient as it utilizes the existing agent and does not require additional tools or licensing. Option A is incorrect because Event Viewer is a Windows-only tool. Option B is incorrect because Microsoft Defender for Endpoint live response requires the Defender for Endpoint deployment and may not be available without proper licensing. Option D is incorrect because a disk snapshot captures persistent disk state, not volatile memory or process information.
What should I do if I get this SC-200 question wrong?
Identify which SC-200 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This SC-200 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-200 exam.
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